Robotic sugarbaker parastomal hernia repair: updated series and outcomes.

IF 2.6 2区 医学 Q1 SURGERY
Hernia Pub Date : 2025-01-03 DOI:10.1007/s10029-024-03227-1
Monica E Polcz, Alexis Holland, Alynna Wiley, Sullivan A Ayuso, William Lorenz, Gregory T Scarola, Dau Ku, Vedra A Augenstein
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: To present updated outcomes after previously describing a novel technique for the robotic repair of parastomal hernias.

Methods: Patients who underwent parastomal hernia repair with a robotic Sugarbaker technique at a tertiary hernia center were identified from an institutional database. The approach involves mesh placement in the intraperitoneal or preperitoneal position after closure of the fascial defect. Baseline demographics, intra-operative variables, and post-operative outcomes were evaluated.

Results: Twenty-six patients were identified who underwent robotic Sugarbaker parastomal hernia repair with mesh. Median age was 61.5 (IQR 58.0-67.0) years, 17 (65%) were male, and median BMI was 29.5 (IQR 25.7-32.6) kg/m2. Stoma types included 11 (42%) colostomies, 8 (31%) ileostomies, and 7 (27%) urostomies. All but one case was elective (96%) and 2 (8%) were recurrent. Median operative time was 182.5 (IQR 149-209) min. Biologic mesh was used in 5 (19%) and synthetic mesh in 21 (81%) cases. Concurrent hernia repair was performed in 11 (42%) cases. Two (8%) patients were converted from a robotic to open procedure. Median length of stay was 4 (IQR 3-6) days. A total of 3 (11.5%) patients underwent reoperation related to obstruction at the stoma site. There were no additional 30-day readmissions, seromas requiring intervention, or wound complications. There were 4 (15%) total recurrences during a median follow up of 29.1 (IQR 10.0-55.8) months.

Conclusions: Robotic Sugarbaker parastomal hernia repair is an effective technique for minimally invasive repair of parastomal hernias. Care should be taken to prevent obstruction of the stoma related to fascial and peritoneal flap reconstruction or mesh placement, which is a significant risk of this technique.

机器人糖烘焙师造口旁疝修复:最新系列和结果。
目的:在先前描述了一种机器人修复造口旁疝的新技术后,提出了最新的结果。方法:在第三疝中心使用机器人Sugarbaker技术进行造口旁疝修复的患者从一个机构数据库中确定。该方法包括在筋膜缺损闭合后在腹膜内或腹膜前位置放置补片。评估基线人口统计学、术中变量和术后结果。结果:26例患者采用机器人Sugarbaker补片修复造口旁疝。中位年龄为61.5岁(IQR为58.0-67.0),男性17人(65%),中位BMI为29.5 (IQR为25.7-32.6)kg/m2。造口类型包括结肠造口11例(42%),回肠造口8例(31%),泌尿造口7例(27%)。除1例(96%)为选择性,2例(8%)为复发性。中位手术时间为182.5 (IQR 149-209) min。生物补片5例(19%),合成补片21例(81%)。同期疝修补11例(42%)。2例(8%)患者从机器人手术转为开放式手术。中位住院时间为4 (IQR 3-6)天。共有3例(11.5%)患者因造口部位梗阻再次手术。没有额外的30天再入院、需要干预的血清肿或伤口并发症。在中位随访29.1个月(IQR 10.0-55.8)个月期间,有4例(15%)总复发。结论:机器人Sugarbaker造口旁疝修补术是一种微创修复造口旁疝的有效技术。在进行筋膜和腹膜瓣重建或网片放置时,应注意防止造口阻塞,这是该技术的一大风险。
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来源期刊
Hernia
Hernia SURGERY-
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
26.10%
发文量
171
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Hernia was founded in 1997 by Jean P. Chevrel with the purpose of promoting clinical studies and basic research as they apply to groin hernias and the abdominal wall . Since that time, a true revolution in the field of hernia studies has transformed the field from a ”simple” disease to one that is very specialized. While the majority of surgeries for primary inguinal and abdominal wall hernia are performed in hospitals worldwide, complex situations such as multi recurrences, complications, abdominal wall reconstructions and others are being studied and treated in specialist centers. As a result, major institutions and societies are creating specific parameters and criteria to better address the complexities of hernia surgery. Hernia is a journal written by surgeons who have made abdominal wall surgery their specific field of interest, but we will consider publishing content from any surgeon who wishes to improve the science of this field. The Journal aims to ensure that hernia surgery is safer and easier for surgeons as well as patients, and provides a forum to all surgeons in the exchange of new ideas, results, and important research that is the basis of professional activity.
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