{"title":"Boosting the Water Gas Shift Reaction Rate on Au Nanocatalysts through Collaborative Synthesis of Warm and Cold Plasmas","authors":"Ye-Cheng Li, Xiao-Song Li, Jing-Lin Liu, Bin Zhu, Guanghui Zhang, Dongdong Liu, Wei Liu, Xinwen Guo, Ai-Min Zhu","doi":"10.1021/acscatal.4c05657","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"TiO<sub>2</sub>-supported Au nanocatalysts are highly attractive for the water gas shift (WGS) reaction due to their high catalytic activity at low temperatures. Herein, the (Au/TiO<sub>2–<i>x</i></sub>)<sub>OP</sub> catalyst synthesized by the combination of warm and cold plasmas exhibits a high WGS reaction rate of 1.63 mol·g<sub>Au</sub><sup>–1</sup>·h<sup>–1</sup> at 120 °C, being one of the highest WGS rates among Au/TiO<sub>2</sub> catalysts. The warm plasma generates a large amount of oxygen vacancies, while the cold plasma treatment generates small Au nanoparticles and interfacial sites. The (Au/TiO<sub>2–<i>x</i></sub>)<sub>OP</sub> catalyst features two kinds of abundant active sites including Au<sup>δ+</sup>-O<sup>δ−</sup>-Ti<sup>4+</sup> and Au<sup>0</sup>-O<sub>v</sub>-Ti<sup>3+</sup>, which accelerate the WGS reaction simultaneously along the intermediate and redox reaction pathways, respectively.","PeriodicalId":9,"journal":{"name":"ACS Catalysis ","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Catalysis ","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.4c05657","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
TiO2-supported Au nanocatalysts are highly attractive for the water gas shift (WGS) reaction due to their high catalytic activity at low temperatures. Herein, the (Au/TiO2–x)OP catalyst synthesized by the combination of warm and cold plasmas exhibits a high WGS reaction rate of 1.63 mol·gAu–1·h–1 at 120 °C, being one of the highest WGS rates among Au/TiO2 catalysts. The warm plasma generates a large amount of oxygen vacancies, while the cold plasma treatment generates small Au nanoparticles and interfacial sites. The (Au/TiO2–x)OP catalyst features two kinds of abundant active sites including Auδ+-Oδ−-Ti4+ and Au0-Ov-Ti3+, which accelerate the WGS reaction simultaneously along the intermediate and redox reaction pathways, respectively.
期刊介绍:
ACS Catalysis is an esteemed journal that publishes original research in the fields of heterogeneous catalysis, molecular catalysis, and biocatalysis. It offers broad coverage across diverse areas such as life sciences, organometallics and synthesis, photochemistry and electrochemistry, drug discovery and synthesis, materials science, environmental protection, polymer discovery and synthesis, and energy and fuels.
The scope of the journal is to showcase innovative work in various aspects of catalysis. This includes new reactions and novel synthetic approaches utilizing known catalysts, the discovery or modification of new catalysts, elucidation of catalytic mechanisms through cutting-edge investigations, practical enhancements of existing processes, as well as conceptual advances in the field. Contributions to ACS Catalysis can encompass both experimental and theoretical research focused on catalytic molecules, macromolecules, and materials that exhibit catalytic turnover.