Study of Sustainability and Health-Related Living Environment Factors Under the Background of Rural Revitalization in the Towns of Guzhen County.

Abstract

It is crucial to prioritize research and development as part of rural revitalization efforts to promote balanced economic growth, preserve cultural heritage, and reduce urban migration. This ensures sustainability and encourages equal access to opportunities, resources, and a healthy environment for people in both rural and urban areas. For the first time, this study explores the interplay between sustainability (Factor A) and health-related environment (Factor B) under the background of rural revitalization in the eight towns (Chengguan, Haocheng, Liacheng, Renqiao, Hugou, Xinmaqiao, Liuji, and Wangzhuang) located in Guzhen County, Bengbu City, China. The towns of Guzhen County were not studied under these two factors before. This study evaluates the sustainability and health-related environmental needs by gathering data from 100 residents in eight towns, totaling 800 residents from the targeted study area. Sustainability highlights town-specific priorities; however, health-related needs (Factor B) emphasize the mutual needs of all residents. Similar results in different towns highlight the critical significance of health-related environment. Statistical analysis reveals a significant correlation between sustainability and health-related environmental factors. This stimulates further exploration of nuanced dynamics in rural revitalization. A higher agreement percentage (80%-100%) on health-related aspects underscores the importance of prioritizing policies to overcome these issues in the study area.