Laser Derived Co1Ni1@MOF with Efficient Charge Exchanges Boosting Selective Catalytic Hydrogenation

IF 18.5 1区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Jiulong Wang, Lanxing Ren, Yan Kong, Yazhou Shuang, Qian Ye, Chunxia Hong, Shiyuan Wang, Zelin Ma, Fang Wang, Jie Jian, XiaoLi Fan, Lijuan Song, Tengfei Cao, Hongqiang Wang
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Abstract

Metal–organic framework (MOF) catalysts promise selective hydrogenation of C═O bonds, a process that is thermodynamically unfavorable because of the presence of C─O, C═C, and C─C bonds within furan rings. However, the reactivity and stability of MOF are often impeded in catalytic reactions by structural collapse or phase transition stemming from commonly employed strategies such as defect engineering. The present work investigates a novel strategy for designing highly active Co₁Ni₁@UiO-66-NH₂ catalysts by embedding Co₁Ni₁ within the UiO-66-NH₂ framework. This approach facilitates efficient charge transfer between the reactants and the catalysts, thereby preserving both reactivity and structural integrity. The turnover frequency of Co1Ni1@UiO-66-NH2 is 430 h⁻¹, in contrast to 18 h⁻¹ of UiO-66-NH2, demonstrating that the transfer hydrogenation activity of Co1Ni1@UiO-66-NH2 is 24 times greater than that of UiO-66-NH2. More importantly, the reaction rate achieves 7.27 mol g⁻¹ h⁻¹, with a furfuryl alcohol (FOL) yield of 100%, and the Co₁Ni₁@UiO-66-NH₂ catalyst retains its excellent catalytic activity even after eight cycles of applications. Density functional theory calculations indicate that, in comparison to UiO-66-NH₂, Co- and Ni@UiO-66-NH₂, Co₁Ni₁@UiO-66-NH₂ exhibits relatively strong interactions and significant charge exchanges between reactants and catalysts. These interactions not only facilitate the dehydrogenation of isopropanol but also enhance the hydrogenation of furfural. Furthermore, the density of states reveals a greater number of states near the Fermi level in Co1Ni1@UiO-66-NH2 compared to Co- and Ni@UiO-66-NH2, and thereby facilitates the substantial charge exchanges and efficient catalytic performance of Co1Ni1@UiO-66-NH2.

Abstract Image

激光衍生Co1Ni1@MOF与有效的电荷交换促进选择性催化氢化
金属有机框架(MOF)催化剂保证了C = O键的选择性氢化,这一过程在热力学上是不利的,因为呋喃环中存在C─O、C = C和C─C键。然而,MOF的反应性和稳定性在催化反应中经常受到结构崩溃或相转变的阻碍,这些变化源于通常采用的策略,如缺陷工程。目前的工作研究了一种设计高活性Co₁Ni₁@UiO-66-NH₂催化剂的新策略,方法是将Co₁Ni₁嵌入UiO-66-NH₂框架中。这种方法促进了反应物和催化剂之间有效的电荷转移,从而保持了反应性和结构完整性。Co1Ni1@UiO-66-NH2的传递频率为430 h⁻¹,而UiO-66-NH2的传递频率为18 h⁻¹,说明Co1Ni1@UiO-66-NH2的传递氢化活性是UiO-66-NH2的24倍。更重要的是,反应速率达到7.27 mol g⁻¹h⁻¹,糠醇(FOL)的产率为100%,Co₁Ni₁@UiO-66-NH₂催化剂在8个循环使用后仍保持了良好的催化活性。密度泛函理论计算表明,与UiO-66-NH₂、Co-和Ni@UiO-66-NH₂相比,Co₁Ni₁@UiO-66-NH₂在反应物和催化剂之间表现出相对强的相互作用和显著的电荷交换。这些相互作用不仅促进了异丙醇的脱氢,而且促进了糠醛的加氢。此外,与Co-和Ni@UiO-66-NH2相比,Co1Ni1@UiO-66-NH2的态密度显示出更多的费米能级附近的态,从而促进了Co1Ni1@UiO-66-NH2的大量电荷交换和高效的催化性能。
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来源期刊
Advanced Functional Materials
Advanced Functional Materials 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
29.50
自引率
4.20%
发文量
2086
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Firmly established as a top-tier materials science journal, Advanced Functional Materials reports breakthrough research in all aspects of materials science, including nanotechnology, chemistry, physics, and biology every week. Advanced Functional Materials is known for its rapid and fair peer review, quality content, and high impact, making it the first choice of the international materials science community.
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