[A comorbidity survey of growth retardation and obesity in Chinese children aged 7-12 years and analysis of influencing factors].

Q3 Medicine

中国当代儿科杂志 Pub Date : 2024-12-15 DOI:10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2408053

Shuai Zhang, Cheng-Yue Li, Zhi-Dong Zhou

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: To investigate the changing trends and influencing factors for growth retardation-related obesity in Chinese children aged 7-12 years in 2010-2020, providing a basis for formulating physical health interventions for children.

Methods: The data of body height and body mass index were collected from 16 289 children aged 7-12 years in the China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) in 2010-2020, and the trends of growth retardation, obesity, and growth retardation-related obesity in 2010-2020 were analyzed and compared between different sexes and between urban and rural areas.

Results: From 2010 to 2020, the overall rates of growth retardation and growth retardation-related obesity among children aged 7-12 years in China showed a declining trend (P<0.05). By gender and urban-rural classification, the overall obesity rate from 2010 to 2020 showed an increasing trend in all groups except for the rural male and female children groups, the rural children group, and the female children group (P<0.05). The prevalence rates of growth retardation, obesity, and growth retardation-related obesity in male children were significantly higher than those in female children, and similarly, these indicators were also significantly higher in rural children compared to urban children (P<0.05). Urban/rural residence, age, sex, and year were influencing factors for growth retardation and growth retardation-related obesity in children aged 7-12 years (P<0.05).

Conclusions: The prevalence of growth retardation, obesity, and growth retardation-related obesity among Chinese children aged 7-12 years shows gender and urban-rural disparities, which highlights the needs for targeted interventions for boys and children in rural areas.

查看原文本刊更多论文

[中国7-12岁儿童生长迟缓与肥胖共病调查及影响因素分析]。

目的：了解2010-2020年中国7-12岁儿童发育迟缓相关肥胖的变化趋势及影响因素，为制定儿童体质健康干预措施提供依据。方法：收集2010-2020年中国家庭面板研究（CFPS）中16 289名7-12岁儿童的身高和体重指数数据，分析2010-2020年不同性别和城乡之间生长发育迟缓、肥胖及生长发育迟缓相关肥胖的趋势。结果：2010 - 2020年，中国7-12岁儿童生长发育迟缓和生长发育迟缓相关肥胖的总体发生率呈下降趋势（ppppp）。结论：中国7-12岁儿童生长发育迟缓、肥胖和生长发育迟缓相关肥胖的患病率存在性别和城乡差异，突出了对农村地区男孩和儿童进行针对性干预的需求。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

中国当代儿科杂志 Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

5006

期刊介绍： The Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics (CJCP) is a peer-reviewed open access periodical in the field of pediatrics that is sponsored by the Central South University/Xiangya Hospital of Central South University and under the auspices of the Ministry of Education of China. It is cited as a source in the scientific and technological papers of Chinese journals, the Chinese Science Citation Database (CSCD), and is one of the core Chinese periodicals in the Peking University Library. CJCP has been indexed by MEDLINE/PubMed/PMC of the American National Library, American Chemical Abstracts (CA), Holland Medical Abstracts (EM), Western Pacific Region Index Medicus (WPRIM), Scopus and EBSCO. It is a monthly periodical published on the 15th of every month, and is distributed both at home and overseas. The Chinese series publication number is CN 43-1301/R；ISSN 1008-8830. The tenet of CJCP is to “reflect the latest advances and be open to the world”. The periodical reports the most recent advances in the contemporary pediatric field. The majority of the readership is pediatric doctors and researchers.