The Relationship Between Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Response During Exercise Testing with Microcirculation Indices.

IF 3.1 Q2 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE

High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention Pub Date : 2024-12-24 DOI:10.1007/s40292-024-00695-5

Ioannis Liatakis, Kyriakos Dimitriadis, Eleni Manta, Ioannis Andrikou, Nikolaos Pyrpyris, Fotios Tatakis, Dimitrios Konstantinidis, Konstantinos Thomopoulos, Antonios Manolis, Dimitrios Tousoulis, Konstantinos Tsioufis

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is associated with changes in microcirculation, while increased blood pressure (BP) during exercise stress testing has been correlated with adverse outcomes.

Aim: To evaluate the relationship of microcirculation with exercise BP response in hypertensive individuals.

Methods: 105 hypertensive individuals underwent exercise stress testing and nail-fold videocapillaroscopy assessment, in order to evaluate the relationship of BP response to exercise with capillary density.

Results: A significant negative correlation between diastolic BP at 1-minute recovery and capillary density was revealed (Pearson's r = -0.365, p = 0.043). A significant negative correlation was also observed between capillary density and peak heart rate (HR) (Pearson's r = -0.364, p = 0.024) and HR increase from stage 1 to 2 (Pearson's r = -0.746, p = 0.013).

Conclusion: Capillary rarefaction is associated with an abnormal BP and HR response to exercise, highlighting the role of microcirculation in BP regulation during exercise.

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来源期刊

High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE-

CiteScore

5.70

自引率

3.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention promotes knowledge, update and discussion in the field of hypertension and cardiovascular disease prevention, by providing a regular programme of independent review articles covering key aspects of the management of hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. The journal includes: Invited ''State of the Art'' reviews. Expert commentaries on guidelines, major trials, technical advances.Presentation of new intervention trials design.''Pros and Cons'' or round tables on controversial issues.Statements on guidelines from hypertension and cardiovascular scientific societies.Socio-economic issues.Cost/benefit in prevention of cardiovascular diseases.Monitoring of healthcare systems.News and views from the Italian Society of Hypertension (including abstracts).All manuscripts are subject to peer review by international experts. Letters to the editor are welcomed and will be considered for publication.