Application of scanning small-angle X-ray scattering in the identification of sheet formation techniques in historical papers

IF 2.5 4区 材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Małgorzata Grzelec, Sylvio Haas, Agnieszka Helman-Ważny
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Among writing substrates produced historically in different regions of the world, paper is one of the most complex materials. Its complexity results not only from a variety of highly processed ingredients, which can be used in its production, but also from a variety of methods in which these materials are combined to form the fibrillar network referred to as paper. While material identification methods are well established in the analysis of historical papers, the identification of manufacturing technologies is still an under-researched topic, that requires the development of appropriate methods and measurement protocols. This paper reports on the results of a research project aimed at the application of synchrotron scanning small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) method in the characterization of paper structure, with emphasis on the assessment of fibrillar orientation as a marker characteristic for different, historical papermaking technologies. The main objective of this study consists of the development of a measurement protocol involving the SAXS technique complemented by other analytical methods in the characterization of the fibrous paper structure.

扫描小角x射线散射在历史文献成片技术鉴定中的应用
在世界不同地区历史上生产的书写基材中,纸是最复杂的材料之一。它的复杂性不仅源于其生产中使用的各种高度加工的成分,还源于将这些材料组合形成称为纸张的纤维网络的各种方法。虽然材料鉴定方法在历史文献的分析中得到了很好的建立,但制造技术的鉴定仍然是一个研究不足的主题,这需要开发适当的方法和测量协议。本文报道了一项研究项目的结果,该项目旨在应用同步加速器扫描小角度x射线散射(SAXS)方法表征纸张结构,重点评估纤维取向作为不同历史造纸技术的标记特征。本研究的主要目的包括开发一种涉及SAXS技术的测量方案,并辅以其他分析方法来表征纤维纸的结构。
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来源期刊
Applied Physics A
Applied Physics A 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
7.40%
发文量
964
审稿时长
38 days
期刊介绍: Applied Physics A publishes experimental and theoretical investigations in applied physics as regular articles, rapid communications, and invited papers. The distinguished 30-member Board of Editors reflects the interdisciplinary approach of the journal and ensures the highest quality of peer review.
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