Comparative study of the corrosion behavior of Inconel 625 in supercritical water containing dissolved and molten phosphates

IF 3.4 3区 工程技术 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Jiquan Chen, Zitao Lin, Xingying Tang, Ke Li, Riguang Zhu, Jianqiao Yang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This paper presents a comparative study of the corrosion behavior of Inconel 625 in supercritical water with different oxygen contents and phosphate phases. The results showed that the dissolved phosphate phase could compete with oxygen and that the addition of oxygen converted Cr2O3 to Cr6 +, resulting in a reduction in the thickness of the oxide film. The oxide film formed consisted of three distinct layers. The outer layer consists of NiO, Fe2O3, and NiFe2O4, which were formed by the diffusion of metal cations outward. The middle layer was a metal phosphate passivation layer which could prevent the diffusion of Fe, Ni, etc. and retard corrosion. The inner layer was formed by inward oxidation of oxygen ions with Cr to form Cr2O3. Phosphate molten salt were highly corrosive and can directly dissolve Cr2O3 into soluble Cr3+, a process accelerated by oxygen, increasing the Cr3+ content from 59.63 % to 77.54 %.
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来源期刊
Journal of Supercritical Fluids
Journal of Supercritical Fluids 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
7.60
自引率
10.30%
发文量
236
审稿时长
56 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Supercritical Fluids is an international journal devoted to the fundamental and applied aspects of supercritical fluids and processes. Its aim is to provide a focused platform for academic and industrial researchers to report their findings and to have ready access to the advances in this rapidly growing field. Its coverage is multidisciplinary and includes both basic and applied topics. Thermodynamics and phase equilibria, reaction kinetics and rate processes, thermal and transport properties, and all topics related to processing such as separations (extraction, fractionation, purification, chromatography) nucleation and impregnation are within the scope. Accounts of specific engineering applications such as those encountered in food, fuel, natural products, minerals, pharmaceuticals and polymer industries are included. Topics related to high pressure equipment design, analytical techniques, sensors, and process control methodologies are also within the scope of the journal.
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