Samuel Díaz-Insa, Sonia Santos-Lasaosa, Maurice T. Driessen, Joshua M. Cohen, Lulu Lee, Peter J. Goadsby
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objectives: Migraine affects more than 80 million people in Western Europe. The present study evaluated disability and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among patients with episodic migraine (EM) and chronic migraine (CM) who had failed multiple preventive treatments.
Materials and Methods: This study was an analysis of cross-sectional, web-based survey data from adult patients with migraine (EM and CM) from the United Kingdom, France, and Spain who had self-reported failure of two or more preventive treatments. Patient characteristics and patient-reported HRQoL, migraine-related disability, healthcare resource use (HCRU), and burden of migraine were evaluated by classification (CM and EM) and country (EM only).
Results: In this sample of 316 patients (United Kingdom, n = 106; Spain, n = 105; France, n = 105), 76 (24.1%) patients had CM, the mean (standard deviation [SD]) age was 39.5 (12.3) years, and 164 (51.9%) patients were female. Those patients with CM reported greater migraine-related disability based on Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) scores versus those with EM (mean [SD]: 43.8 [44.7] vs. 23.2 [28.3]), as well as greater pain-related impact on daily activities and higher HCRU. Among patients with EM, MIDAS scores indicated disability was severe in Spain (mean [SD]: 31.6 [31.1]) and France (24.3 [31.1]) and moderate in the United Kingdom (13.8 [17.9]), while HRQoL was similar across countries. Regarding the burden of EM, higher levels of pain and symptom-related interference with many aspects of life, including occupational functioning, were reported in the United Kingdom and Spain versus France.
Conclusions: Migraine is associated with substantial disability and decreased HRQoL among patients who have failed previous preventive therapies. Although migraine burden varied by country, the results suggest high unmet needs in all countries. Appropriate treatment could reduce migraine-related burden and HCRU among patients with difficult-to-treat migraine.
期刊介绍:
Acta Neurologica Scandinavica aims to publish manuscripts of a high scientific quality representing original clinical, diagnostic or experimental work in neuroscience. The journal''s scope is to act as an international forum for the dissemination of information advancing the science or practice of this subject area. Papers in English will be welcomed, especially those which bring new knowledge and observations from the application of therapies or techniques in the combating of a broad spectrum of neurological disease and neurodegenerative disorders. Relevant articles on the basic neurosciences will be published where they extend present understanding of such disorders. Priority will be given to review of topical subjects. Papers requiring rapid publication because of their significance and timeliness will be included as ''Clinical commentaries'' not exceeding two printed pages, as will ''Clinical commentaries'' of sufficient general interest. Debate within the speciality is encouraged in the form of ''Letters to the editor''. All submitted manuscripts falling within the overall scope of the journal will be assessed by suitably qualified referees.