{"title":"Diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma and CAR-T therapy: An Emerging Frontier.","authors":"Tomasz Tykocki","doi":"10.1016/j.wneu.2024.123579","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study explores the integration of chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy with convection enhanced delivery (CED) as a novel approach for treating diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG), a highly aggressive pediatric brain tumor with limited treatment options. Preliminary clinical results indicate that CED improves CAR-T cell distribution within the tumor microenvironment, leading to promising anti-tumor responses. However, challenges such as catheter-related complications and potential on-target/off-tumor toxicity remain. Ongoing research is essential to optimize these strategies and address ethical considerations surrounding patient safety and equitable access to innovative therapies. The aim is to assess the safety, efficacy, and distribution of CAR-T cells delivered directly to the tumor site via CED, thereby enhancing therapeutic outcomes while minimizing systemic side effects.</p>","PeriodicalId":23906,"journal":{"name":"World neurosurgery","volume":" ","pages":"123579"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"World neurosurgery","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2024.123579","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study explores the integration of chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy with convection enhanced delivery (CED) as a novel approach for treating diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG), a highly aggressive pediatric brain tumor with limited treatment options. Preliminary clinical results indicate that CED improves CAR-T cell distribution within the tumor microenvironment, leading to promising anti-tumor responses. However, challenges such as catheter-related complications and potential on-target/off-tumor toxicity remain. Ongoing research is essential to optimize these strategies and address ethical considerations surrounding patient safety and equitable access to innovative therapies. The aim is to assess the safety, efficacy, and distribution of CAR-T cells delivered directly to the tumor site via CED, thereby enhancing therapeutic outcomes while minimizing systemic side effects.
期刊介绍:
World Neurosurgery has an open access mirror journal World Neurosurgery: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review.
The journal''s mission is to:
-To provide a first-class international forum and a 2-way conduit for dialogue that is relevant to neurosurgeons and providers who care for neurosurgery patients. The categories of the exchanged information include clinical and basic science, as well as global information that provide social, political, educational, economic, cultural or societal insights and knowledge that are of significance and relevance to worldwide neurosurgery patient care.
-To act as a primary intellectual catalyst for the stimulation of creativity, the creation of new knowledge, and the enhancement of quality neurosurgical care worldwide.
-To provide a forum for communication that enriches the lives of all neurosurgeons and their colleagues; and, in so doing, enriches the lives of their patients.
Topics to be addressed in World Neurosurgery include: EDUCATION, ECONOMICS, RESEARCH, POLITICS, HISTORY, CULTURE, CLINICAL SCIENCE, LABORATORY SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, OPERATIVE TECHNIQUES, CLINICAL IMAGES, VIDEOS