{"title":"Default clearing and ex-ante contagion in financial systems with a two-layer network structure","authors":"Yi Ding, Chun Yan, Wei Liu, Man Qi, Jiahui Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.cnsns.2024.108515","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Systemic risks do not arise only as a result of a crisis event, and it is important to understand the ex-ante risk contagion mechanisms. There has been no research on ex-ante contagion valuation and contagion modeling of multilayer networks. This study proposes the ex-ante-contagion mechanism of a two-layer network financial system with interbank lending connections and cross-holding connections, constructs a general valuation model of the financial system based on the Eisenberg and Noe clearing framework, and develops a model of ex-ante risk contagion and valuation functions. Stress tests further verify that bankruptcy is not a necessary condition for loss generation. By simulating different shock scenarios, we obtain the systemic risk and systemically important banks in China. Our models and analyses provide new research perspectives for studying risk contagion mechanisms in financial networks and offer empirical corroboration for regulators and policy makers.","PeriodicalId":50658,"journal":{"name":"Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation","volume":"93 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnsns.2024.108515","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Systemic risks do not arise only as a result of a crisis event, and it is important to understand the ex-ante risk contagion mechanisms. There has been no research on ex-ante contagion valuation and contagion modeling of multilayer networks. This study proposes the ex-ante-contagion mechanism of a two-layer network financial system with interbank lending connections and cross-holding connections, constructs a general valuation model of the financial system based on the Eisenberg and Noe clearing framework, and develops a model of ex-ante risk contagion and valuation functions. Stress tests further verify that bankruptcy is not a necessary condition for loss generation. By simulating different shock scenarios, we obtain the systemic risk and systemically important banks in China. Our models and analyses provide new research perspectives for studying risk contagion mechanisms in financial networks and offer empirical corroboration for regulators and policy makers.
期刊介绍:
The journal publishes original research findings on experimental observation, mathematical modeling, theoretical analysis and numerical simulation, for more accurate description, better prediction or novel application, of nonlinear phenomena in science and engineering. It offers a venue for researchers to make rapid exchange of ideas and techniques in nonlinear science and complexity.
The submission of manuscripts with cross-disciplinary approaches in nonlinear science and complexity is particularly encouraged.
Topics of interest:
Nonlinear differential or delay equations, Lie group analysis and asymptotic methods, Discontinuous systems, Fractals, Fractional calculus and dynamics, Nonlinear effects in quantum mechanics, Nonlinear stochastic processes, Experimental nonlinear science, Time-series and signal analysis, Computational methods and simulations in nonlinear science and engineering, Control of dynamical systems, Synchronization, Lyapunov analysis, High-dimensional chaos and turbulence, Chaos in Hamiltonian systems, Integrable systems and solitons, Collective behavior in many-body systems, Biological physics and networks, Nonlinear mechanical systems, Complex systems and complexity.
No length limitation for contributions is set, but only concisely written manuscripts are published. Brief papers are published on the basis of Rapid Communications. Discussions of previously published papers are welcome.