The development and validation of a Korean version of the oral hygiene-related self-efficacy tool.

IF 2.2 4区医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE

Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science Pub Date : 2024-10-18 DOI:10.5051/jpis.2401780089

Soo-Auk Park, Eun-Ae Kim, Jae-Young Lee

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: Self-efficacy is an important factor in the management of chronic oral diseases. This study aimed to develop a Korean version of a self-efficacy tool related to personal oral hygiene management, and verify its validity and reliability.

Methods: This study evaluated the validity and reliability of a Korean version of the oral health-related self-efficacy measurement tool (OHSE-K). The sub-factors of this self-efficacy tool are tooth brushing, interdental hygiene management, and dental visits. The original items were translated into Korean, and their content validity was confirmed. Initially, a preliminary survey was conducted, followed by the main survey. The main survey comprised 19 content-verified items. The validity and reliability of the main survey were evaluated through repeated exploratory factor analyses. A randomly selected sample of Korean adults, aged 19 years or older, completed the OHSE-K online between May 10 and June 2, 2023. The study recruited 400 adults for the preliminary survey. Data were analyzed using PASW 25.0.

Results: The OHSE-K demonstrated a high level of overall reliability (Cronbach's α=0.891). Exploratory factor analysis revealed 3 significant factors: tooth-brushing self-efficacy, interdental hygiene management self-efficacy, and dental visit self-efficacy, with a cumulative explanation rate of 65.114%. The criterion validity results indicated that oral healthcare awareness and behavior, as well as unmet dental treatment needs, were significant (P<0.05). Additionally, the OHSE-K scores showed significant correlations with all 3 sub-factors (P<0.05).

Conclusions: The OHSE-K is a reliable tool. Our results demonstrated its validity and reliability.

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目的：自我效能感是慢性口腔疾病管理的一个重要因素。本研究旨在开发一种韩文版的与个人口腔卫生管理相关的自我效能感工具，并验证其有效性和可靠性：本研究评估了韩国版口腔健康相关自我效能测量工具（OHSE-K）的有效性和可靠性。该自我效能工具的子因子包括刷牙、牙间卫生管理和看牙。原始项目已被翻译成韩文，其内容有效性已得到确认。首先进行的是初步调查，然后是主要调查。主调查包括 19 个经过内容验证的项目。通过反复进行探索性因素分析，对主调查的有效性和可靠性进行了评估。在 2023 年 5 月 10 日至 6 月 2 日期间，随机抽取了 19 岁或以上的韩国成年人在线填写 OHSE-K。研究招募了 400 名成年人参与初步调查。数据使用 PASW 25.0 进行分析：OHSE-K 的总体可靠性很高（Cronbach's α=0.891）。探索性因子分析显示有 3 个显著因子：刷牙自我效能感、牙间卫生管理自我效能感和看牙自我效能感，累计解释率为 65.114%。标准效度结果表明，口腔保健意识和行为以及未满足的牙科治疗需求具有显著性（PPConclusions：OHSE-K 是一种可靠的工具。我们的结果证明了它的有效性和可靠性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-

CiteScore

3.30

自引率

5.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science (JPIS) is a peer-reviewed and open-access journal providing up-to-date information relevant to professionalism of periodontology and dental implantology. JPIS is dedicated to global and extensive publication which includes evidence-based original articles, and fundamental reviews in order to cover a variety of interests in the field of periodontal as well as implant science.