{"title":"The role of interpersonal emotion regulation tendencies in the association between maternal childhood maltreatment and social support in parenting","authors":"Miho Nakajima","doi":"10.1016/j.chiabu.2024.107197","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Alleviating psychological stress in parenting is crucial for breaking the intergenerational cycle of childhood maltreatment (CM). However, issues with social support—recognized as effective in addressing parenting challenges, including psychological stress—have been noted among parents with CM experiences. Specifically, these issues include a lack of resources and diminished effectiveness of social support. Previous findings suggest that decreased interpersonal emotion regulation (IER) contributes to both issues; however, no empirical study has examined this mechanism.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>This study explored the role of IER in the association between CM, social support, and psychological stress.</div></div><div><h3>Participants and setting</h3><div>Data from 1889 Japanese mothers were used for analysis.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>An online cross-sectional survey was conducted.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Structural equation modeling validated the model, indicating that CM is associated with increased psychological stress through decreased IER and reduced social support resources (χ<sup>2</sup> = 8.67, <em>p</em> < .05, CFI = 0.99, GFI = 1.00, AGFI = 0.99, RMSEA = 0.042). Multiple regression analysis revealed a significant IER × social support utilization interaction effect on psychological stress (β = −0.06, <em>p</em> < .01). Social support utilization significantly associated with reduced psychological stress for both high and low IER mothers; however, the association was stronger for those with high IER (β = −0.23, <em>p</em> < .01) than those with low IER (β = −0.12, <em>p</em> < .01).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Decreased IER tendencies are linked to social support challenges among parents with CM experiences. However, high IER tendencies may exacerbate psychological symptoms in parenting contexts, necessitating careful consideration in interventions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51343,"journal":{"name":"Child Abuse & Neglect","volume":"160 ","pages":"Article 107197"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Child Abuse & Neglect","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0145213424005908","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"FAMILY STUDIES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background
Alleviating psychological stress in parenting is crucial for breaking the intergenerational cycle of childhood maltreatment (CM). However, issues with social support—recognized as effective in addressing parenting challenges, including psychological stress—have been noted among parents with CM experiences. Specifically, these issues include a lack of resources and diminished effectiveness of social support. Previous findings suggest that decreased interpersonal emotion regulation (IER) contributes to both issues; however, no empirical study has examined this mechanism.
Objective
This study explored the role of IER in the association between CM, social support, and psychological stress.
Participants and setting
Data from 1889 Japanese mothers were used for analysis.
Method
An online cross-sectional survey was conducted.
Results
Structural equation modeling validated the model, indicating that CM is associated with increased psychological stress through decreased IER and reduced social support resources (χ2 = 8.67, p < .05, CFI = 0.99, GFI = 1.00, AGFI = 0.99, RMSEA = 0.042). Multiple regression analysis revealed a significant IER × social support utilization interaction effect on psychological stress (β = −0.06, p < .01). Social support utilization significantly associated with reduced psychological stress for both high and low IER mothers; however, the association was stronger for those with high IER (β = −0.23, p < .01) than those with low IER (β = −0.12, p < .01).
Conclusions
Decreased IER tendencies are linked to social support challenges among parents with CM experiences. However, high IER tendencies may exacerbate psychological symptoms in parenting contexts, necessitating careful consideration in interventions.
期刊介绍:
Official Publication of the International Society for Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect. Child Abuse & Neglect The International Journal, provides an international, multidisciplinary forum on all aspects of child abuse and neglect, with special emphasis on prevention and treatment; the scope extends further to all those aspects of life which either favor or hinder child development. While contributions will primarily be from the fields of psychology, psychiatry, social work, medicine, nursing, law enforcement, legislature, education, and anthropology, the Journal encourages the concerned lay individual and child-oriented advocate organizations to contribute.