Topical high concentration oxygen with hyaluronic acid: A safe and effective treatment for vaginal atrophy and sexual function improvement.

Q3 Medicine
Alessandra Lami, Andra Catalina Manta, Veronica Amati, Stefania Alvisi, Maurizio Baldassarre, Alessia Carli, Giada Lucchetta, Renato Seracchioli, Maria Cristina Meriggiola
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM) is a condition affecting many postmenopausal women. Among the available treatments, the vaginal natural oxygenation device (VNOD) is a new promising option.

Aim: To evaluate the safety and the effectiveness of vaginal high concentration (HC) oxygen (O2) and hyaluronic acid (HA) in postmenopausal women with vaginal atrophy (VA).

Methods: Study 1: Ten subjects received HA and O2 at a concentration of 21% (sham group) and ten at 95% (treatment group). All subjects completed five sessions of VNOD. Evaluations and questionnaires were completed at baseline, before each session and at one-month follow-up: Visual Analogue Scale, Vaginal Health Index (VHI), Vaginal Maturation Value (VMV), Menopause Quality Of Life (MeNQoL), Female sexual function index (FSFI) and Female sexual distress scale (FSDS). Study 2: 52 postmenopausal women with VA completed the same protocol of study 1 with HC O2 and HA.

Results: Treatment was well-tolerated. In study 1, in the treatment group we recorded significant improvements in VHI score (p-value 0.001), VMV (p-value 0.005) and in the psychosocial, physical and sexual domains of the MeNQoL compared to sham group. In study 2, all women experienced a significant improvement in VHI (p-value <0.001), FSFI total score (p-value 0.007), desire (p-value 0.004), lubrication (p-value 0.006), satisfaction (p-value 0.042), pain (p-value 0.001) domains, FSDS score (p-value 0.003) and MeNQoL sexual domain (p-value <0.001).

Conclusion: The preliminary results of this study suggest that VNOD is a safe and effective treatment for VA in postmenopausal women, and improves sexual function.

局部高浓度氧与透明质酸:一个安全有效的治疗阴道萎缩和性功能改善。
背景:绝经期泌尿生殖系统综合征(GSM)是一种影响许多绝经后妇女的疾病。在现有的治疗方法中,阴道自然氧合装置(VNOD)是一种新的有前途的选择。目的:评价阴道高浓度氧(HC)和透明质酸(HA)治疗绝经后阴道萎缩(VA)的安全性和有效性。方法:研究1:10例患者接受21%浓度的HA和O2治疗(假手术组),10例患者接受95%浓度的HA和O2治疗(治疗组)。所有受试者都完成了五次VNOD。在基线、每次治疗前和随访1个月时完成评估和问卷调查:视觉模拟量表、阴道健康指数(VHI)、阴道成熟值(VMV)、更年期生活质量(MeNQoL)、女性性功能指数(FSFI)和女性性困扰量表(FSDS)。研究2:52名患有VA的绝经后妇女用HC O2和HA完成了与研究1相同的方案。结果:治疗耐受性良好。在研究1中,与假手术组相比,治疗组在VHI评分(p值0.001)、VMV (p值0.005)以及MeNQoL的社会心理、生理和性方面均有显著改善。在研究2中,所有女性在VHI (p值0.007)、欲望(p值0.004)、润滑(p值0.006)、满意度(p值0.042)、疼痛(p值0.001)、FSDS评分(p值0.003)和MeNQoL性领域(p值)均有显著改善。结论:本研究的初步结果表明VNOD是一种安全有效的治疗绝经后女性VA的方法,并能改善性功能。
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来源期刊
Post reproductive health
Post reproductive health Medicine-Obstetrics and Gynecology
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
31
期刊介绍: Post Reproductive Health (formerly Menopause International) is a MEDLINE indexed, peer reviewed source of news, research and opinion. Aimed at all those involved in the field of post reproductive health study and treatment, it is a vital resource for all practitioners and researchers. As the official journal of the British Menopause Society (BMS), Post Reproductive Health has a broad scope, tackling all the issues in this field, including the current controversies surrounding postmenopausal health and an ageing and expanding female population. Initially this journal will concentrate on the key areas of menopause, sexual health, urogynaecology, metabolic bone disease, cancer diagnosis and treatment, recovering from cancer, cardiovascular disease, cognition, prescribing, use of new hormone therapies, psychology, the science of ageing, sociology, economics, and quality of life. However as a progressive and innovative journal the Editors are always willing to consider other areas relevant to this rapidly expanding area of healthcare.
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