{"title":"A Simple Screening Tool Reduces Unnecessary Preoperative Evaluation for Cataract Surgery.","authors":"Thomas R Hickey, James Kempton, Daniel G Federman","doi":"10.1097/QMH.0000000000000491","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and objectives: </strong>Cataract surgery is common and low-risk. Preoperative evaluation and preoperative testing have not been shown to improve patient outcomes but do increase cost. Our process improvement aimed to reduce unnecessary preoperative primary care evaluation for cataract surgery.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We implemented a simple process involving a brief chart review and conversation with the patient to determine the appropriateness of preoperative primary care evaluations. After implementation of the screening tool, we reviewed 100 patient charts, 50 who underwent cataract surgery prior to and 50 after the intervention.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The screening tool resulted in a decrease in primary care provider referrals from 100% to 4% and a decrease in primary care provider evaluation from 94% to 6%.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Implementation of a simple screening tool resulted in a dramatic decrease in unnecessary primary care preoperative testing.</p>","PeriodicalId":20986,"journal":{"name":"Quality Management in Health Care","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Quality Management in Health Care","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/QMH.0000000000000491","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background and objectives: Cataract surgery is common and low-risk. Preoperative evaluation and preoperative testing have not been shown to improve patient outcomes but do increase cost. Our process improvement aimed to reduce unnecessary preoperative primary care evaluation for cataract surgery.
Methods: We implemented a simple process involving a brief chart review and conversation with the patient to determine the appropriateness of preoperative primary care evaluations. After implementation of the screening tool, we reviewed 100 patient charts, 50 who underwent cataract surgery prior to and 50 after the intervention.
Results: The screening tool resulted in a decrease in primary care provider referrals from 100% to 4% and a decrease in primary care provider evaluation from 94% to 6%.
Conclusion: Implementation of a simple screening tool resulted in a dramatic decrease in unnecessary primary care preoperative testing.
期刊介绍:
Quality Management in Health Care (QMHC) is a peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for our readers to explore the theoretical, technical, and strategic elements of health care quality management. The journal''s primary focus is on organizational structure and processes as these affect the quality of care and patient outcomes. In particular, it:
-Builds knowledge about the application of statistical tools, control charts, benchmarking, and other devices used in the ongoing monitoring and evaluation of care and of patient outcomes;
-Encourages research in and evaluation of the results of various organizational strategies designed to bring about quantifiable improvements in patient outcomes;
-Fosters the application of quality management science to patient care processes and clinical decision-making;
-Fosters cooperation and communication among health care providers, payers and regulators in their efforts to improve the quality of patient outcomes;
-Explores links among the various clinical, technical, administrative, and managerial disciplines involved in patient care, as well as the role and responsibilities of organizational governance in ongoing quality management.