MiRNA in archival serum samples derived from breast cancer patients treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy vs freshly collected samples: Pilot study.

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Marcin Kubeczko, Patrycja Tudrej, Tomasz Tyszkiewicz, Aleksandra Krzywon, Małgorzata Oczko-Wojciechowska, Michał Jarząb
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Liquid biopsy, including miRNA profiling, is a promising approach to identify breast cancer (BC) resistance. However, the effect of long-term storage on the quality of miRNA assessment in archival serum has not been fully addressed.

Objectives: We aimed to determine whether miRNAs were recoverable from long-stored serum samples to subsequently evaluate prognostic and predictive miRNA value in the archival collection of samples from patients treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy at Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Gliwice, Poland.

Material and methods: We have evaluated miRNA quantity in serum samples stored for up to 12 years. Additionally, we compared miRNA expression in archival samples to freshly collected samples derived from advanced BC patients.

Results: Forty BC patients were included in the study. Archival samples were derived from 20 BC patients treated with radical intent between 2011 and 2015. Freshly collected samples were collected from 20 advanced BC patients in 2022. miRNA was present in archived serum samples frozen at -80C° for at least 12 years. Additionally, we found significantly different expressions between the 2 analyzed groups. Expression of circulating miR-16, -17, -18a, -20a, -21, -27a, -30b, -222, and -326 were significantly higher in archival samples, whereas expression of circulating miR-19a, -29b, -29c, -128, -145, -146a, -193b, -195, -200b, -210, -221, -424, and -451a were lower than in freshly collected samples. In 14 miRs, we observed expression in both groups; however, differences were statistically insignificant (miR-1, -7a, -10b, -19b, -34a, -99a, -106b, -122, -125b, -155, -200a, -205, -223, -340).

Conclusions: MiRNA can be identified from long-stored samples, making large prospectively collected serum repositories with long follow-up time an invaluable source for miRNA biomarker discovery.

接受新辅助化疗的乳腺癌患者档案血清样本与新采集样本的MiRNA:初步研究
背景:液体活检,包括miRNA分析,是一种很有前途的方法来识别乳腺癌(BC)耐药性。然而,长期储存对档案血清中miRNA评估质量的影响尚未得到充分解决。目的:我们的目的是确定miRNA是否可以从长期储存的血清样本中恢复,以便随后评估来自波兰格列维策Maria Sklodowska-Curie国家肿瘤研究所接受新辅助化疗的患者样本档案收集中的预后和预测miRNA价值。材料和方法:我们已经评估了储存长达12年的血清样品中的miRNA数量。此外,我们比较了档案样本和来自晚期BC患者的新采集样本中的miRNA表达。结果:40例BC患者纳入研究。档案样本来自2011年至2015年间接受根治性治疗的20例BC患者。新采集的样本来自2022年20例晚期BC患者。在-80°c冷冻至少12年的存档血清样本中存在miRNA。此外,我们发现两个分析组之间的表达有显著差异。在档案样本中,循环miR-16、-17、-18a、-20a、-21、-27a、-30b、-222和-326的表达量显著升高,而循环miR-19a、-29b、-29c、-128、-145、-146a、-193b、-195、-200b、-210、-221、-424和-451a的表达量低于新鲜收集的样本。在14个mir中,我们观察到两组的表达;但差异无统计学意义(miR-1、-7a、-10b、-19b、-34a、-99a、-106b、-122、-125b、-155、-200a、-205、-223、-340)。结论:MiRNA可以从长期保存的样本中鉴定出来,这使得长期随访的大型前瞻性血清库成为发现MiRNA生物标志物的宝贵来源。
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来源期刊
Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
4.80%
发文量
153
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine has been published by the Wroclaw Medical University since 1992. Establishing the medical journal was the idea of Prof. Bogumił Halawa, Chair of the Department of Cardiology, and was fully supported by the Rector of Wroclaw Medical University, Prof. Zbigniew Knapik. Prof. Halawa was also the first editor-in-chief, between 1992-1997. The journal, then entitled "Postępy Medycyny Klinicznej i Doświadczalnej", appeared quarterly. Prof. Leszek Paradowski was editor-in-chief from 1997-1999. In 1998 he initiated alterations in the profile and cover design of the journal which were accepted by the Editorial Board. The title was changed to Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine. Articles in English were welcomed. A number of outstanding representatives of medical science from Poland and abroad were invited to participate in the newly established International Editorial Staff. Prof. Antonina Harłozińska-Szmyrka was editor-in-chief in years 2000-2005, in years 2006-2007 once again prof. Leszek Paradowski and prof. Maria Podolak-Dawidziak was editor-in-chief in years 2008-2016. Since 2017 the editor-in chief is prof. Maciej Bagłaj. Since July 2005, original papers have been published only in English. Case reports are no longer accepted. The manuscripts are reviewed by two independent reviewers and a statistical reviewer, and English texts are proofread by a native speaker. The journal has been indexed in several databases: Scopus, Ulrich’sTM International Periodicals Directory, Index Copernicus and since 2007 in Thomson Reuters databases: Science Citation Index Expanded i Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition. In 2010 the journal obtained Impact Factor which is now 1.179 pts. Articles published in the journal are worth 15 points among Polish journals according to the Polish Committee for Scientific Research and 169.43 points according to the Index Copernicus. Since November 7, 2012, Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine has been indexed and included in National Library of Medicine’s MEDLINE database. English abstracts printed in the journal are included and searchable using PubMed http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed.
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