Breaking barriers: Assessing the feasibility and acceptability of telemedicine-assisted buprenorphine induction for opioid use disorder in India.

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 PSYCHIATRY
Abhishek Ghosh, Akshayee Kale, Raj Laxmi, Shalini S Naik, B N Subodh, Debasish Basu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Telemedicine-assisted buprenorphine (BNX) induction (TABI) has the potential to reduce the treatment gap for opioid use disorder.

Aim: This study investigated the acceptability and feasibility of TABI in India. This was a retrospective study from a specialized addiction treatment center in a teaching hospital.

Methods: TABI was introduced in November 2022; patients enrolled till May 2023 were included in the analysis. Feasibility was assessed by the proportion of patients who completed the TABI program, continued treatment for at least 3 months, and self-reported nonprescription opioid use during and after TABI. Acceptability was measured by patient satisfaction with TABI.

Results: Sixty patients were enrolled: Fifty-three patients (88.3%) were retained during the TABI program, and 50 patients (83.3%) remained in treatment at the 3-month follow-up. Thirty-five patients (58.3%) reported using nonprescription opioids during TABI, and 28 patients (46.7%) reported such use after completing the program. Thirty-five (58.3%) were satisfied with the program, and 15 (25%) said they would recommend it to others. Patients who missed scheduled in-person appointments (P < .001) at 1 week, did not return unused BNX-naloxone (P < .001), and were not satisfied (P = .004) were more likely to report nonprescription opioid use. Those who attended the in-person follow-up at 1 week (P = .004) and were satisfied (P = .01) and did not use nonprescription opioids either during (P = .003) or after (P < .001) TABI were more likely to be retained in treatment at 3 months.

Conclusion: The study shows TABI's acceptability and feasibility in a specialized addiction treatment setting; further research is needed for broader applicability.

打破障碍:评估印度远程医疗辅助丁丙诺啡诱导治疗阿片类药物使用障碍的可行性和可接受性。
背景:远程医疗辅助丁丙诺啡(BNX)诱导(TABI)有可能减少阿片类药物使用障碍的治疗差距。目的:探讨TABI在印度的可接受性和可行性。这是一项来自某教学医院专业成瘾治疗中心的回顾性研究。方法:TABI于2022年11月引入;纳入至2023年5月的患者纳入分析。可行性通过完成TABI计划、持续治疗至少3个月、TABI期间和之后自我报告非处方阿片类药物使用的患者比例来评估。通过患者对TABI的满意度来衡量可接受性。结果:60例患者入组,53例患者(88.3%)在TABI项目中保留,50例患者(83.3%)在3个月的随访中仍在治疗。35名患者(58.3%)报告在TABI期间使用非处方阿片类药物,28名患者(46.7%)报告在完成项目后使用此类药物。35人(58.3%)对该计划感到满意,15人(25%)表示会向其他人推荐该计划。在第1周错过预约的患者(P < 0.001),没有返回未使用的bnx -纳洛酮(P < 0.001),不满意(P = 0.004)的患者更有可能报告非处方阿片类药物的使用。参加1周面对面随访(P = 0.004)并满意(P = 0.01)且在TABI期间(P = 0.003)或之后(P < 0.001)未使用非处方阿片类药物的患者更有可能在3个月时继续治疗。结论:本研究显示TABI在专业成瘾治疗环境中的可接受性和可行性;为了更广泛的应用,需要进一步的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Indian Journal of Psychiatry
Indian Journal of Psychiatry Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
3.20%
发文量
130
审稿时长
34 weeks
期刊介绍: The Indian Journal of Psychiatry (ISSN 0019-5545), is an official publication of the Indian Psychiatric Society. It is published Bimonthly with one additional supplement (total 5 issues). The IJP publishes original work in all the fields of psychiatry. All papers are peer-reviewed before publication. The issues are published Bimonthly. An additional supplement is also published annually. Articles can be submitted online from www.journalonweb.com . The journal provides immediate free access to all the published articles. The journal does not charge the authors for submission, processing or publication of the articles.
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