Analysis of ozone pollution causes under influence of extreme high temperatures and power rationing measures: Chengdu, China

IF 6 2区 工程技术 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Lijuan Lei, Miao Feng, Yi Zhang, Wei Li, Shishi Yang, Danlin Song, Yang Chen, Junjie Wang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Ozone(O3) pollution has become increasingly severe and persistent in recent years. A persistent O3 pollution event occurred in Chengdu in 2022 during a period of extreme high-temperature weather. In response, the government implemented power rationing measures to restrict industrial electricity consumption. Based on the observational data, an observation based model (OBM) and probability mass function (PMF) are used to study the effect of power rationing on the O3 formation mechanism. After power rationing, the temperature increased by 1.7 °C,despite the conditions for O3 generation were more favorable, the O3 concentration was reduced. This is mainly because the power rationing measures reduced non-methane hydrocarbons (NMHCs) by about 22.71 % and reduced the generation of organic peroxide radicals (RO2), thereby suppressing O3 generation. The reduced NMHCs primarily came from solvent use sources. In recent years, extreme high-temperature days have occurred frequently, and the O3 pollution situation has become grim. This study seeks to understand the influence of human activities on O3 in Chengdu under extreme high-temperature conditions, emphasizes that O3 pollution prevention and control measures in Chengdu should consider addressing solvent use sources, reducing the NMHC, and the adopting of regional joint preventive and control measures, and provides references for other regions.
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来源期刊
Urban Climate
Urban Climate Social Sciences-Urban Studies
CiteScore
9.70
自引率
9.40%
发文量
286
期刊介绍: Urban Climate serves the scientific and decision making communities with the publication of research on theory, science and applications relevant to understanding urban climatic conditions and change in relation to their geography and to demographic, socioeconomic, institutional, technological and environmental dynamics and global change. Targeted towards both disciplinary and interdisciplinary audiences, this journal publishes original research papers, comprehensive review articles, book reviews, and short communications on topics including, but not limited to, the following: Urban meteorology and climate[...] Urban environmental pollution[...] Adaptation to global change[...] Urban economic and social issues[...] Research Approaches[...]
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