From pixels to patients: the evolution and future of deep learning in cancer diagnostics.

IF 12.8 1区 医学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Yichen Yang, Hongru Shen, Kexin Chen, Xiangchun Li
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Deep learning has revolutionized cancer diagnostics, shifting from pixel-based image analysis to more comprehensive, patient-centric care. This opinion article explores recent advancements in neural network architectures, highlighting their evolution in biomedical research and their impact on medical imaging interpretation and multimodal data integration. We emphasize the need for domain-specific artificial intelligence (AI) systems capable of handling complex clinical tasks, advocating for the development of multimodal large language models that can integrate diverse data sources. These models have the potential to significantly enhance the precision and efficiency of cancer diagnostics, transforming AI from a supplementary tool into a core component of clinical decision-making, ultimately improving patient outcomes and advancing cancer care.

从像素到病人:癌症诊断中深度学习的发展和未来。
深度学习已经彻底改变了癌症诊断,从基于像素的图像分析转向更全面、以患者为中心的护理。这篇观点文章探讨了神经网络架构的最新进展,强调了它们在生物医学研究中的演变及其对医学成像解释和多模态数据集成的影响。我们强调需要能够处理复杂临床任务的特定领域人工智能(AI)系统,倡导开发可以集成不同数据源的多模态大型语言模型。这些模型有可能显著提高癌症诊断的准确性和效率,将人工智能从辅助工具转变为临床决策的核心组成部分,最终改善患者的治疗效果,推进癌症治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Trends in molecular medicine
Trends in molecular medicine 医学-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
24.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
142
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Trends in Molecular Medicine (TMM) aims to offer concise and contextualized perspectives on the latest research advancing biomedical science toward better diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of human diseases. It focuses on research at the intersection of basic biology and clinical research, covering new concepts in human biology and pathology with clear implications for diagnostics and therapy. TMM reviews bridge the gap between bench and bedside, discussing research from preclinical studies to patient-enrolled trials. The major themes include disease mechanisms, tools and technologies, diagnostics, and therapeutics, with a preference for articles relevant to multiple themes. TMM serves as a platform for discussion, pushing traditional boundaries and fostering collaboration between scientists and clinicians. The journal seeks to publish provocative and authoritative articles that are also accessible to a broad audience, inspiring new directions in molecular medicine to enhance human health.
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