{"title":"Mid-Term Outcomes of K-Clip Transcatheter Tricuspid Annuloplasty System in Patients With Severe Functional Tricuspid Regurgitation.","authors":"Hongfei Xu, Miao Chen, Zhen Wang, Jingyuan Huo, Jing Li, Fengpu He, Firyuza Husanova, Haoyang Li, Daxin Zhou, Xiaochun Zhang, Xianbao Liu, Guangyuan Song, Jie Li, Jianfang Luo, Yingqiang Guo, Yun Mou, Shuai Yuan, Tingting Tao, Shengjun Wu, Peng Teng, Yiming Ni, Liang Ma, Xiangbin Pan, Junbo Ge, Alex Pui-Wai Lee, Weidong Li","doi":"10.1016/j.jcin.2024.10.007","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Conservative treatments for tricuspid regurgitation (TR) frequently yield suboptimal outcomes. Transcatheter interventions provide a new therapeutic avenue, with ongoing assessments of safety and effectiveness.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The TriStar (Confirmatory Clinical Study of Treating Tricuspid Regurgitation With K-Clip™ Transcatheter Annuloplasty System) study investigated 1-year outcomes of the K-Clip transcatheter tricuspid annuloplasty system in treating patients with severe functional TR.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Patients with TR grade ≥4, resistant to medical management, were enrolled and selected by core laboratory evaluation. Oversight by a data and safety monitoring board and event adjudication by a clinical events committee occurred. Assessments at 30 days, 6 months, and 1 year included echocardiographic data, clinical symptoms, quality of life, study endpoints, and major adverse events.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 96 patients (mean age 72.6 years, 59.4% women) were included, with a 97.9% implantation success rate. One-year outcomes showed 5.2% all-cause mortality, a 19.8% composite major adverse event rate, and no device-related reinterventions. TR decreased by ≥1 grade in 94.2%, and by ≥2 grades in 87.2% of patients. Kaplan-Meier estimates demonstrated 94.7% ± 2.3% survival and 90.4% ± 3.0% freedom from heart failure rehospitalization. NYHA functional class significantly improved (P < 0.001), with 97.7% reaching functional class I or II. The 6-minute walk distance improved by 42.8 m (P < 0.001), and Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire score increased by 7.0 points (P < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The K-Clip transcatheter tricuspid annuloplasty system showed high procedural success, a favorable safety profile, sustained TR reduction, and marked improvements in clinical outcomes and quality of life at 1 year. (Confirmatory Clinical Study of Treating Tricuspid Regurgitation With K-Clip™ Transcatheter Annuloplasty System [TriStar]; NCT05173233).</p>","PeriodicalId":14688,"journal":{"name":"JACC. Cardiovascular interventions","volume":"17 23","pages":"2796-2807"},"PeriodicalIF":11.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"JACC. Cardiovascular interventions","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcin.2024.10.007","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Conservative treatments for tricuspid regurgitation (TR) frequently yield suboptimal outcomes. Transcatheter interventions provide a new therapeutic avenue, with ongoing assessments of safety and effectiveness.
Objectives: The TriStar (Confirmatory Clinical Study of Treating Tricuspid Regurgitation With K-Clip™ Transcatheter Annuloplasty System) study investigated 1-year outcomes of the K-Clip transcatheter tricuspid annuloplasty system in treating patients with severe functional TR.
Methods: Patients with TR grade ≥4, resistant to medical management, were enrolled and selected by core laboratory evaluation. Oversight by a data and safety monitoring board and event adjudication by a clinical events committee occurred. Assessments at 30 days, 6 months, and 1 year included echocardiographic data, clinical symptoms, quality of life, study endpoints, and major adverse events.
Results: A total of 96 patients (mean age 72.6 years, 59.4% women) were included, with a 97.9% implantation success rate. One-year outcomes showed 5.2% all-cause mortality, a 19.8% composite major adverse event rate, and no device-related reinterventions. TR decreased by ≥1 grade in 94.2%, and by ≥2 grades in 87.2% of patients. Kaplan-Meier estimates demonstrated 94.7% ± 2.3% survival and 90.4% ± 3.0% freedom from heart failure rehospitalization. NYHA functional class significantly improved (P < 0.001), with 97.7% reaching functional class I or II. The 6-minute walk distance improved by 42.8 m (P < 0.001), and Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire score increased by 7.0 points (P < 0.001).
Conclusions: The K-Clip transcatheter tricuspid annuloplasty system showed high procedural success, a favorable safety profile, sustained TR reduction, and marked improvements in clinical outcomes and quality of life at 1 year. (Confirmatory Clinical Study of Treating Tricuspid Regurgitation With K-Clip™ Transcatheter Annuloplasty System [TriStar]; NCT05173233).
期刊介绍:
JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions is a specialist journal launched by the Journal of the American College of Cardiology (JACC). It covers the entire field of interventional cardiovascular medicine, including cardiac, peripheral, and cerebrovascular interventions. The journal publishes studies that will impact the practice of interventional cardiovascular medicine, including clinical trials, experimental studies, and in-depth discussions by respected experts. To enhance visual understanding, the journal is published both in print and electronically, utilizing the latest technologies.