Association of obesity or metabolic syndrome with various allergic diseases: An overview of reviews.

IF 8 2区 医学 Q1 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Obesity Reviews Pub Date : 2024-12-11 DOI:10.1111/obr.13862
Yasutaka Kuniyoshi, Yasushi Tsujimoto, Masahiro Banno, Shunsuke Taito, Takashi Ariie, Takeru Kimoto
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The relationship between obesity, metabolic syndrome, related disorders, and various allergic diseases remains unclear. An overview of reviews investigating potential associations between obesity or metabolic syndrome and various allergic diseases was conducted. MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were searched. Systematic reviews and meta-analyses with summary effect size and corresponding 95% confidence intervals for at least one outcome (asthma, atopic dermatitis, and various allergic diseases) were included. This study encompassed 17 systematic review articles and 29 eligible meta-analyses. All included meta-analyses indicated a positive association between obesity/overweight and asthma. Three meta-analyses from one review demonstrated a positive association between obesity/overweight and the risk of atopic dermatitis. However, no meta-analyses focused on the associations between obesity/overweight or metabolic syndrome and allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, or other allergic conditions. All included reviews employed poor methodology according to the AMSTAR-2 assessment tools. Our findings suggest that obesity likely increases the risk of asthma. However, evidence for associations with other allergic diseases is limited. Furthermore, no meta-analyses were conducted to assess the relationship between metabolic syndrome and allergic diseases. Further studies are necessary to elucidate the associations between obesity and the full spectrum of allergic diseases.

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来源期刊
Obesity Reviews
Obesity Reviews 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
19.30
自引率
1.10%
发文量
130
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Obesity Reviews is a monthly journal publishing reviews on all disciplines related to obesity and its comorbidities. This includes basic and behavioral sciences, clinical treatment and outcomes, epidemiology, prevention and public health. The journal should, therefore, appeal to all professionals with an interest in obesity and its comorbidities. Review types may include systematic narrative reviews, quantitative meta-analyses and narrative reviews but all must offer new insights, critical or novel perspectives that will enhance the state of knowledge in the field. The editorial policy is to publish high quality peer-reviewed manuscripts that provide needed new insight into all aspects of obesity and its related comorbidities while minimizing the period between submission and publication.
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