Supramolecular Assembly, Solvent-Induced, and Mechanochromic Luminescence of Au(I) Quinoline-8-thiolates

IF 4.3 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR
Biing-Chiau Tzeng, Yu-Ting Chen, Jia-Hen Chang, Bing-Jian Sun, Agnes H. H. Chang, Su-Ying Chien
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

AuCl(PMe3) and AuCl(PEt3) were used to react with quinoline-8-thiolate (8-QNS) to give three Au(I) complexes, i.e., [8-QNS(AuPMe3)2]ClO4 (1), [(8-QNS)2Ag(AuPMe3)2]ClO4 (2), and [8-QNS(AuPEt3)2]ClO4 (3), which have been structurally determined by X-ray diffraction to show various intra- and intermolecular metal···metal contacts (i.e., metal = Au(I) or Ag(I)). All complexes displayed solid-state luminescence at 535–568 nm, which is most likely attributed to an intraligand transition of 8-QNS and/or a S → Au(I) charge-transfer transition, possibly modified by Au(I)···Au(I) interactions. Notably, complex 1·CH2Cl2 exhibited remarkable mechanochromic luminescence from 535 to 601 nm upon grinding. While immersed in various solvents for the ground powder samples of complex 1·CH2Cl2, the luminescence at 601 nm mostly reverted to the original luminescence. Powder X-ray diffraction measurements indicated that complex 1·CH2Cl2 underwent structural transformation from a crystalline to an amorphous phase upon grinding, and it can be restored to the original crystalline phase upon immersion in various solvents. Additionally, the reversible experiments of complex 1·CH2Cl2 for the grinding and immersion actions were performed for up to five cycles. Moreover, the time-dependent luminescence spectra for the crystalline samples of complex 1·CH2Cl2 were measured, and they showed a significant luminescence change from 535 to 590 nm within 2 days.

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来源期刊
Inorganic Chemistry
Inorganic Chemistry 化学-无机化学与核化学
CiteScore
7.60
自引率
13.00%
发文量
1960
审稿时长
1.9 months
期刊介绍: Inorganic Chemistry publishes fundamental studies in all phases of inorganic chemistry. Coverage includes experimental and theoretical reports on quantitative studies of structure and thermodynamics, kinetics, mechanisms of inorganic reactions, bioinorganic chemistry, and relevant aspects of organometallic chemistry, solid-state phenomena, and chemical bonding theory. Emphasis is placed on the synthesis, structure, thermodynamics, reactivity, spectroscopy, and bonding properties of significant new and known compounds.
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