Urticaria.

IF 2.6 4区医学 Q2 ALLERGY

Allergy Asthma and Clinical Immunology Pub Date : 2024-12-09 DOI:10.1186/s13223-024-00931-6

Moshe Ben-Shoshan, Amin Kanani, Chrystyna Kalicinsky, Wade Watson

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Urticaria (hives) is a common disorder that may be associated with angioedema (swelling that occurs beneath the skin). It is generally classified as acute or chronic, and chronic urticaria is further classified as spontaneous or inducible Second-generation, non-sedating histamine type 1 (H1)-receptor antihistamines represent the mainstay of therapy for both acute and chronic urticaria. Second-line treatment for uncontrolled chronic urticaria includes omalizumab (a monoclonal anti-immunoglobulin E [IgE] antibody). In this article, we review the causes, diagnosis and management of urticaria (with or without angioedema).

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荨麻疹。

荨麻疹（荨麻疹）是一种常见的疾病，可能与血管性水肿（皮肤下发生的肿胀）有关。通常分为急性或慢性，慢性荨麻疹进一步分为自发或诱导第二代，非镇静组胺1型（H1）受体抗组胺药是治疗急性和慢性荨麻疹的主要药物。慢性荨麻疹的二线治疗包括omalizumab（一种单克隆抗免疫球蛋白E [IgE]抗体）。在本文中，我们回顾的原因，诊断和治疗荨麻疹（伴或不伴血管性水肿）。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Allergy Asthma and Clinical Immunology ALLERGY-IMMUNOLOGY

CiteScore

4.30

自引率

3.70%

发文量

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： Allergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology (AACI), the official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (CSACI), is an open access journal that encompasses all aspects of diagnosis, epidemiology, prevention and treatment of allergic and immunologic disease. By offering a high-visibility forum for new insights and discussions, AACI provides a platform for the dissemination of allergy and clinical immunology research and reviews amongst allergists, pulmonologists, immunologists and other physicians, healthcare workers, medical students and the public worldwide. AACI reports on basic research and clinically applied studies in the following areas and other related topics: asthma and occupational lung disease, rhinoconjunctivitis and rhinosinusitis, drug hypersensitivity, allergic skin diseases, urticaria and angioedema, venom hypersensitivity, anaphylaxis and food allergy, immunotherapy, immune modulators and biologics, immune deficiency and autoimmunity, T cell and B cell functions, regulatory T cells, natural killer cells, mast cell and eosinophil functions, complement abnormalities.