{"title":"Development of a fluorescent probe for detecting superoxide anions for monitoring the progression and treatment of acute spondylitis.","authors":"Xiaoming Chen, Peng Li, Guiqing Wang","doi":"10.1039/d4ay01626b","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The superoxide anion (O<sub>2</sub>˙<sup>-</sup>) is a vital reactive oxygen species (ROS) and participates in various physiological and pathological processes in organisms. The outbreak of O<sub>2</sub>˙<sup>-</sup> in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is believed to be closely related to many inflammatory diseases. In this work, a turn-on type ER-targeting fluorescent probe ERO was rationally designed for sensitive and selective detection of O<sub>2</sub>˙<sup>-</sup>. The minimum detection limit concentration for O<sub>2</sub>˙<sup>-</sup> was about 3.3 × 10<sup>-7</sup> M in aqueous solution. More importantly, the probe ERO has minimal biological toxicity and can effectively target the ER and detect O<sub>2</sub>˙<sup>-</sup> in macrophage cells. Resveratrol is a natural drug closely related to anti-inflammatory effects. Through fluorescence monitoring of the probe ERO, it was found that there was an outbreak of O<sub>2</sub>˙<sup>-</sup> in the ER in acute spondylitis in mice and resveratrol reversed this increase. Thus, the probe ERO has the potential to become a favorable diagnostic tool to visualize the mouse spine during inflammation and the therapeutic effect of resveratrol.</p>","PeriodicalId":64,"journal":{"name":"Analytical Methods","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Analytical Methods","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d4ay01626b","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The superoxide anion (O2˙-) is a vital reactive oxygen species (ROS) and participates in various physiological and pathological processes in organisms. The outbreak of O2˙- in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is believed to be closely related to many inflammatory diseases. In this work, a turn-on type ER-targeting fluorescent probe ERO was rationally designed for sensitive and selective detection of O2˙-. The minimum detection limit concentration for O2˙- was about 3.3 × 10-7 M in aqueous solution. More importantly, the probe ERO has minimal biological toxicity and can effectively target the ER and detect O2˙- in macrophage cells. Resveratrol is a natural drug closely related to anti-inflammatory effects. Through fluorescence monitoring of the probe ERO, it was found that there was an outbreak of O2˙- in the ER in acute spondylitis in mice and resveratrol reversed this increase. Thus, the probe ERO has the potential to become a favorable diagnostic tool to visualize the mouse spine during inflammation and the therapeutic effect of resveratrol.