Study on the Effect and Mechanism of Support and Deposition-Precipitation Method on Ru-Based Catalysts for Ammonia Decomposition

IF 3.8 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
Bin Guan, Junyan Chen, Zhongqi Zhuang, Lei Zhu, Zeren Ma, Xuehan Hu, Chenyu Zhu, Sikai Zhao, Kaiyou Shu, Hongtao Dang, Junjie Gao, Luyang Zhang, Tiankui Zhu, Zhen Huang
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Abstract

Herein, the effects of support and the deposition-precipitation method on the Ru-based catalysts for NH3 decomposition were studied. The results of the performance test, characterization, and DFT simulation show that the activity order of the catalysts with different supports is 5% Ru/MgO > 5% Ru/Al2O3 > 5% Ru/Pr2O3 > 5% Ru/La2O3. Ru/MgO exhibits the best ammonia decomposition performance (T80 ≈ 480 °C), because its suitable pore structure is conducive to ammonia adsorption, and abundant strong alkaline sites produce a strong metal–support interaction. The ammonia decomposition performance of 5% Ru/MgO (DP) prepared by the deposition-precipitation method is much higher than that of 5% Ru/MgO (IM) prepared by the impregnation method (T80 decreases from 480 to 440 °C). On Ru/MgO (DP), the distribution of Ru particles is more uniform and the particle size is relatively consistent, and the Ru/MgO (DP) has more basic sites and a more reasonable ratio of lattice oxygen to defect oxygen. Calculated by DFT, the energy barrier of the first dehydrogenation of NH3 and the combined desorption of N is 1.31 and 1.51 eV, respectively, and the latter is the rate-determining step of the ammonia decomposition reaction in Ru/MgO.

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来源期刊
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
7.10%
发文量
1467
审稿时长
2.8 months
期刊介绍: ndustrial & Engineering Chemistry, with variations in title and format, has been published since 1909 by the American Chemical Society. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research is a weekly publication that reports industrial and academic research in the broad fields of applied chemistry and chemical engineering with special focus on fundamentals, processes, and products.
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