E. Yousefimiab, A. Kendibilir, Y. Yalcin, C. Cardillo, E. Aydogan, A. Kefal
{"title":"Thermomechanical process modelling and simulation for additive manufacturing of nanoparticle dispersed Inconel 718 alloys","authors":"E. Yousefimiab, A. Kendibilir, Y. Yalcin, C. Cardillo, E. Aydogan, A. Kefal","doi":"10.1007/s00161-024-01346-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this study, a coupled transient thermomechanical finite element model is developed to examine the laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) process of the Inconel 718 (IN718) and Oxide Dispersion Strengthened (ODS) superalloys (ODS-IN718). The linear isotropic elastic perfectly plastic constitutive model is implemented for the mechanical part whereas all the thermophysical properties are defined as fully temperature dependent. This new model enables three states of the metal including powder, liquid, and solid phases in the continuum-based finite element simulations. Besides, it can meticulously simulate multi-layered samples to assess thermomechanical performance and residual stress between layers. First, benchmark problems are revisited to verify the high accuracy of the present model for predicting transient temperature profile and residual stress accumulation. Then, thermomechanical analysis of a single-track three-layer test case is performed to investigate the L-PBF process of IN718 and ODS-IN718 samples for various laser powers and scan speeds. Also, the thermal characterization of ODS-IN718 samples is experimentally conducted. It is demonstrated that the numerical melt pool dimensions provide good agreement with experiments with an average error of 17% for melt pool dimensions. Moreover, mechanical results reveal that high tensile residual stresses accumulate in the middle part of the track. The manufacturing quality of the IN718 and ODS-IN718 samples are comprehensively compared based on the variations of stress distribution at different layers for different laser scan speeds. Also, the optimal laser scan speed is achieved to minimize the residual stresses for the ODS-IN718 alloy. Overall, ODS-IN718 has a lower residual stress than IN718 especially at lower laser scan speeds due to the enhanced thermomechanical behavior attributed to the change in material properties due to the presence of dispersed particles.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":525,"journal":{"name":"Continuum Mechanics and Thermodynamics","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Continuum Mechanics and Thermodynamics","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00161-024-01346-9","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MECHANICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this study, a coupled transient thermomechanical finite element model is developed to examine the laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) process of the Inconel 718 (IN718) and Oxide Dispersion Strengthened (ODS) superalloys (ODS-IN718). The linear isotropic elastic perfectly plastic constitutive model is implemented for the mechanical part whereas all the thermophysical properties are defined as fully temperature dependent. This new model enables three states of the metal including powder, liquid, and solid phases in the continuum-based finite element simulations. Besides, it can meticulously simulate multi-layered samples to assess thermomechanical performance and residual stress between layers. First, benchmark problems are revisited to verify the high accuracy of the present model for predicting transient temperature profile and residual stress accumulation. Then, thermomechanical analysis of a single-track three-layer test case is performed to investigate the L-PBF process of IN718 and ODS-IN718 samples for various laser powers and scan speeds. Also, the thermal characterization of ODS-IN718 samples is experimentally conducted. It is demonstrated that the numerical melt pool dimensions provide good agreement with experiments with an average error of 17% for melt pool dimensions. Moreover, mechanical results reveal that high tensile residual stresses accumulate in the middle part of the track. The manufacturing quality of the IN718 and ODS-IN718 samples are comprehensively compared based on the variations of stress distribution at different layers for different laser scan speeds. Also, the optimal laser scan speed is achieved to minimize the residual stresses for the ODS-IN718 alloy. Overall, ODS-IN718 has a lower residual stress than IN718 especially at lower laser scan speeds due to the enhanced thermomechanical behavior attributed to the change in material properties due to the presence of dispersed particles.
期刊介绍:
This interdisciplinary journal provides a forum for presenting new ideas in continuum and quasi-continuum modeling of systems with a large number of degrees of freedom and sufficient complexity to require thermodynamic closure. Major emphasis is placed on papers attempting to bridge the gap between discrete and continuum approaches as well as micro- and macro-scales, by means of homogenization, statistical averaging and other mathematical tools aimed at the judicial elimination of small time and length scales. The journal is particularly interested in contributions focusing on a simultaneous description of complex systems at several disparate scales. Papers presenting and explaining new experimental findings are highly encouraged. The journal welcomes numerical studies aimed at understanding the physical nature of the phenomena.
Potential subjects range from boiling and turbulence to plasticity and earthquakes. Studies of fluids and solids with nonlinear and non-local interactions, multiple fields and multi-scale responses, nontrivial dissipative properties and complex dynamics are expected to have a strong presence in the pages of the journal. An incomplete list of featured topics includes: active solids and liquids, nano-scale effects and molecular structure of materials, singularities in fluid and solid mechanics, polymers, elastomers and liquid crystals, rheology, cavitation and fracture, hysteresis and friction, mechanics of solid and liquid phase transformations, composite, porous and granular media, scaling in statics and dynamics, large scale processes and geomechanics, stochastic aspects of mechanics. The journal would also like to attract papers addressing the very foundations of thermodynamics and kinetics of continuum processes. Of special interest are contributions to the emerging areas of biophysics and biomechanics of cells, bones and tissues leading to new continuum and thermodynamical models.