Perceptions of Molecular HIV Surveillance Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in the United States.

IF 2.7 2区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Marisol Valenzuela Lara, Travis H Sanchez, Juli M Bollinger, Gail Geller, Susan J Little, Jeremy Sugarman
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Abstract

Expanding HIV cluster detection using molecular HIV surveillance (MHS) raises ethical and social concerns, which may impede HIV outbreak detection and response as well as deter people living with HIV from seeking care. This underscores the need for effective communication strategies. We examined two methods for explaining MHS among men who have sex with men (MSM) living with HIV and at-risk without HIV in the United States. Participants recruited during the 2021 American Men's Internet Survey (AMIS) were randomized to view a brief video (N = 822) or text (N = 1701) explaining MHS. Respondents with high video engagement were less likely to be concerned about MHS. In the text group, discomfort with MHS decreased as awareness of different public health activities increased. Overall, information about MHS and increased awareness of it improved its acceptability. Effective communication is an essential prerequisite for meaningfully engaging stakeholders regarding MHS implementation in HIV prevention and control efforts.

美国男男性行为者对HIV分子监测的认知。
利用艾滋病毒分子监测(MHS)扩大艾滋病毒聚类检测引起了伦理和社会关注,这可能阻碍艾滋病毒爆发的检测和应对,并阻碍艾滋病毒感染者寻求治疗。这突出表明需要有效的传播战略。我们研究了两种方法来解释美国男男性行为者(MSM)感染艾滋病毒和有风险的无艾滋病毒的MHS。在2021年美国男性互联网调查(AMIS)中招募的参与者被随机分配观看解释MHS的简短视频(N = 822)或文本(N = 1701)。视频参与度高的受访者不太可能担心MHS。在文本组中,随着对不同公共卫生活动的认识增加,对MHS的不适感减少。总的来说,关于MHS的信息和对其认识的提高提高了它的可接受性。有效的沟通是使利益攸关方有意意地参与艾滋病毒预防和控制工作中MHS实施工作的必要先决条件。
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来源期刊
AIDS and Behavior
AIDS and Behavior Multiple-
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
13.60%
发文量
382
期刊介绍: AIDS and Behavior provides an international venue for the scientific exchange of research and scholarly work on the contributing factors, prevention, consequences, social impact, and response to HIV/AIDS. This bimonthly journal publishes original peer-reviewed papers that address all areas of AIDS behavioral research including: individual, contextual, social, economic and geographic factors that facilitate HIV transmission; interventions aimed to reduce HIV transmission risks at all levels and in all contexts; mental health aspects of HIV/AIDS; medical and behavioral consequences of HIV infection - including health-related quality of life, coping, treatment and treatment adherence; and the impact of HIV infection on adults children, families, communities and societies. The journal publishes original research articles, brief research reports, and critical literature reviews. provides an international venue for the scientific exchange of research and scholarly work on the contributing factors, prevention, consequences, social impact, and response to HIV/AIDS. This bimonthly journal publishes original peer-reviewed papers that address all areas of AIDS behavioral research including: individual, contextual, social, economic and geographic factors that facilitate HIV transmission; interventions aimed to reduce HIV transmission risks at all levels and in all contexts; mental health aspects of HIV/AIDS; medical and behavioral consequences of HIV infection - including health-related quality of life, coping, treatment and treatment adherence; and the impact of HIV infection on adults children, families, communities and societies. The journal publishes original research articles, brief research reports, and critical literature reviews.5 Year Impact Factor: 2.965 (2008) Section ''SOCIAL SCIENCES, BIOMEDICAL'': Rank 5 of 29 Section ''PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH'': Rank 9 of 76
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