Mind-Body Interventions Impact Patient Anxiety Levels After Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA): A Pilot Study.

IF 0.8 4区医学 Q4 NURSING

Orthopaedic Nursing Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-26 DOI:10.1097/NOR.0000000000001077

Karen Vizyak, Lisa R Davila, Nicole Woods, Lina Brou

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Orthopedic surgery can trigger anxiety that negatively impacts patient experience and recovery.

Purpose: This pilot study investigated if a compassionate interaction combined with standardized mind-body techniques could reduce patient anxiety levels during the initial postoperative phase for patients undergoing a total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

Methods: Participants were 36 postsurgical hospital inpatients guided through a 10-minute mind-body breathing and visualization intervention on post-op day zero (POD 0) and on post-op day one (POD 1). Quantitative data included before and after Visual Analogue Scale for Anxiety (VAS-A) reports, heart rate values, and pulse oximetry readings.

Results: Significant decreases in VAS-A and heart rate values as well as increases in pulse oximetry values were demonstrated on both POD 0 and POD 1.

Conclusion: These results indicate that a brief mind-body intervention can reduce reported anxiety levels and induce physiologic benefits for hospitalized patients post-TKA and suggest the possibility that such interventions could reduce anxiety in a broader patient population.

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心身干预对全膝关节置换术后患者焦虑水平的影响：一项初步研究。

背景：骨科手术可引发焦虑，对患者体验和康复产生负面影响。目的：本初步研究调查了在全膝关节置换术（TKA）患者术后初始阶段，同情心互动与标准化身心技术相结合是否能降低患者的焦虑水平。方法：36例术后住院患者在术后第0天（POD 0）和术后第1天（POD 1）指导下进行10分钟身心呼吸和可视化干预。定量数据包括视觉模拟焦虑量表（VAS-A）报告前后、心率值和脉搏血氧仪读数。结果：POD 0和POD 1的VAS-A和心率值显著降低，脉搏血氧仪值显著升高。结论：这些结果表明，短暂的身心干预可以降低tka后住院患者报告的焦虑水平，并诱导生理上的益处，并表明这种干预可能会在更广泛的患者群体中减少焦虑。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Orthopaedic Nursing 医学-护理

CiteScore

0.60

自引率

14.30%

发文量

132

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Orthopaedic Nursing is an international journal providing continuing education for orthopaedic nurses. Focusing on a wide variety of clinical settings - hospital unit, physician"s office, ambulatory care centers, emergency room, operating room, rehabilitation facility, community service programs, the client"s home, and others – Orthopaedic Nursing provides departmental sections on current events, organizational activities, research, product and drug information, and literature findings. Articles reflect a commitment to professional development and the nursing profession as well as clinical, administrative, academic, and research areas of the orthopaedic specialty. Official Journal of the National Association of Orthopaedic Nurses (NAON)