S. A. Meshchaninov, N. B. Rodionov, A. V. Krasil’nikov, V. O. Saburov, E. I. Kazakov, A. A. Lychagin, S. N. Koryakin, Yu. A. Kashchuk, R. N. Rodionov, V. N. Amosov, A. S. Dzhurik
{"title":"Study of 14.7 MeV Neutron Field Characteristics with a Diamond Detector","authors":"S. A. Meshchaninov, N. B. Rodionov, A. V. Krasil’nikov, V. O. Saburov, E. I. Kazakov, A. A. Lychagin, S. N. Koryakin, Yu. A. Kashchuk, R. N. Rodionov, V. N. Amosov, A. S. Dzhurik","doi":"10.1134/S0020441224701045","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The results of experimental studies of the neutron field characteristics with an energy of 14.7 MeV created by the portable neutron generator NG-14 are presented. The measurements were made using a fast neutron radiometer based on a diamond detector. The neutron beam from the neutron generator’s target passed through a massive collimator made of steel. Analysis of the amplitude spectra of the diamond detector, caused by the registration of fast neutrons, made it possible to determine the following characteristics of the neutron field: the flux density of direct neutrons, the flux density of neutrons scattered in the collimator, and the energy spectrum of neutron radiation. Based on the obtained energy spectra, the kerma of neutron radiation in the water phantom and the dose rate of scattered neutrons behind the collimator with an energy higher than 0.5 MeV were calculated.</p>","PeriodicalId":587,"journal":{"name":"Instruments and Experimental Techniques","volume":"67 4","pages":"656 - 664"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Instruments and Experimental Techniques","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0020441224701045","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The results of experimental studies of the neutron field characteristics with an energy of 14.7 MeV created by the portable neutron generator NG-14 are presented. The measurements were made using a fast neutron radiometer based on a diamond detector. The neutron beam from the neutron generator’s target passed through a massive collimator made of steel. Analysis of the amplitude spectra of the diamond detector, caused by the registration of fast neutrons, made it possible to determine the following characteristics of the neutron field: the flux density of direct neutrons, the flux density of neutrons scattered in the collimator, and the energy spectrum of neutron radiation. Based on the obtained energy spectra, the kerma of neutron radiation in the water phantom and the dose rate of scattered neutrons behind the collimator with an energy higher than 0.5 MeV were calculated.
期刊介绍:
Instruments and Experimental Techniques is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes reviews describing advanced methods for physical measurements and techniques and original articles that present techniques for physical measurements, principles of operation, design, methods of application, and analysis of the operation of physical instruments used in all fields of experimental physics and when conducting measurements using physical methods and instruments in astronomy, natural sciences, chemistry, biology, medicine, and ecology.