{"title":"Effects of Dust Practices on Quality of Soil Supporting Coastal Salt Marshes Vegetation in South Sinai, Egypt","authors":"Akram A. Hussain","doi":"10.1007/s11270-024-07678-1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Various toxins frequently and negatively affect the salt marsh plants along the southern coast of the Red Sea. This research investigates the impact of ceramic and cement dust pollutants on soil quality in Egypt's Nabq Protected Area, focusing on the dry and dead hypersaline marsh vegetation. Plots in five locations were studied, revealing that soil quality could be effectively monitored using carbon fraction-based tests. Key change indicators included active microbial biomass carbon, metabolic quotient, basal respiration, total soluble salts, and cations. The combination of ceramic and cement dust improved soil quality characteristics. The El-Ghargana locality showed higher values for key soil quality features than the other sites. The study also demonstrated successful mangrove growth in El-Ghargana, with a 60% increase in growth after one year of treatment, suggesting a significant recovery from toxicity caused by industrial pollutants such as ceramic and cement dust.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":808,"journal":{"name":"Water, Air, & Soil Pollution","volume":"236 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Water, Air, & Soil Pollution","FirstCategoryId":"6","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11270-024-07678-1","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Various toxins frequently and negatively affect the salt marsh plants along the southern coast of the Red Sea. This research investigates the impact of ceramic and cement dust pollutants on soil quality in Egypt's Nabq Protected Area, focusing on the dry and dead hypersaline marsh vegetation. Plots in five locations were studied, revealing that soil quality could be effectively monitored using carbon fraction-based tests. Key change indicators included active microbial biomass carbon, metabolic quotient, basal respiration, total soluble salts, and cations. The combination of ceramic and cement dust improved soil quality characteristics. The El-Ghargana locality showed higher values for key soil quality features than the other sites. The study also demonstrated successful mangrove growth in El-Ghargana, with a 60% increase in growth after one year of treatment, suggesting a significant recovery from toxicity caused by industrial pollutants such as ceramic and cement dust.
期刊介绍:
Water, Air, & Soil Pollution is an international, interdisciplinary journal on all aspects of pollution and solutions to pollution in the biosphere. This includes chemical, physical and biological processes affecting flora, fauna, water, air and soil in relation to environmental pollution. Because of its scope, the subject areas are diverse and include all aspects of pollution sources, transport, deposition, accumulation, acid precipitation, atmospheric pollution, metals, aquatic pollution including marine pollution and ground water, waste water, pesticides, soil pollution, sewage, sediment pollution, forestry pollution, effects of pollutants on humans, vegetation, fish, aquatic species, micro-organisms, and animals, environmental and molecular toxicology applied to pollution research, biosensors, global and climate change, ecological implications of pollution and pollution models. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution also publishes manuscripts on novel methods used in the study of environmental pollutants, environmental toxicology, environmental biology, novel environmental engineering related to pollution, biodiversity as influenced by pollution, novel environmental biotechnology as applied to pollution (e.g. bioremediation), environmental modelling and biorestoration of polluted environments.
Articles should not be submitted that are of local interest only and do not advance international knowledge in environmental pollution and solutions to pollution. Articles that simply replicate known knowledge or techniques while researching a local pollution problem will normally be rejected without review. Submitted articles must have up-to-date references, employ the correct experimental replication and statistical analysis, where needed and contain a significant contribution to new knowledge. The publishing and editorial team sincerely appreciate your cooperation.
Water, Air, & Soil Pollution publishes research papers; review articles; mini-reviews; and book reviews.