Ran Tai , Wenlu Xu , Xiang Sui , Xingrui Liu , Changzheng Wang , Qiang Wang
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
The widespread use of antibiotics in human and animal health has caused significant water pollution and increased microbial resistance, posing risks to human health and ecosystems. In this study, Bi2MoO6 nanoflowers and UiO-66-NH2 octahedra (UN-BMO) composites were synthesized via a solvothermal method and applied for the first time to antibiotic adsorption. The 3 % UN-BMO composite demonstrated high adsorption capacities: 37.74 mg·g−1 for ciprofloxacin hydrochloride (HCIP), 31.05 mg·g−1 for tetracycline (TC), 79.86 mg·g−1 for amoxicillin (AMX), and 85.54 mg·g−1 for erythromycin (EM), with adsorption rates of 98.3 % (15 s), 97.6 % (30 min), 84.1 % (60 min), and 86.4 % (100 min), respectively. Kinetic and isotherm models indicated that HCIP adsorption involves both monolayer and multilayer coverage, with a mix of chemical and physical processes. TC primarily follows multilayer physical adsorption, while AMX shifts from multilayer physical adsorption at low temperatures to monolayer physical adsorption at higher temperatures. EM is characterized by monolayer adsorption. Thermodynamic analysis revealed that HCIP, AMX, and EM adsorption is endothermic, while TC adsorption is exothermic. FTIR and XPS analyses confirmed that HCIP, AMX, and EM adsorption is dominated by π-π interactions and hydrogen bonding, with TC adsorption also involving electrostatic interactions.
期刊介绍:
Separation and Purification Technology is a premier journal committed to sharing innovative methods for separation and purification in chemical and environmental engineering, encompassing both homogeneous solutions and heterogeneous mixtures. Our scope includes the separation and/or purification of liquids, vapors, and gases, as well as carbon capture and separation techniques. However, it's important to note that methods solely intended for analytical purposes are not within the scope of the journal. Additionally, disciplines such as soil science, polymer science, and metallurgy fall outside the purview of Separation and Purification Technology. Join us in advancing the field of separation and purification methods for sustainable solutions in chemical and environmental engineering.