Resonance frequency analysis of dental implants in patients with vitamin D deficiency.

IF 3.1 2区 医学 Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Vesile Elif Toy, Arife Sabancı
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: Vitamin D deficiency may influence dental implant osseointegration unfavourably. The aim of this study was to compare dental implant stabilities of patients with different levels of vitamin D and investigate the effects of vitamin D supplementation.

Materials and methods: One hundred and twenty-nine patients who underwent dental implantation were grouped regarding vitamin D levels and supplement use: Group A; vitamin D deficiency and supplement usage, Group B; insufficiency with supplement usage, Group C; insufficiency without supplements and Group D; vitamin D sufficiency. Resonance frequency analysis (RFA) measurements were performed at baseline and 3 months. Patients with vitamin D deficiency (Group A) and insufficiency (Group B) were prescribed supplements by specialists. Pearson correlation analysis was used to examine an association between vitamin D levels and implant stability.

Results: Primary stability of Group D (76.34 ± 6.55) was significantly higher than Groups A, B and C at baseline (p < 0.05). At 3 months, Group C scored significantly lower than the other groups (p < 0.05). The results revealed a correlation between serum levels of vitamin D and RFA measurements at 3 months (p < 0.05).

Conclusion: It was observed that high vitamin D levels influenced implant stabilities positively, as evidenced by higher Implant Stability Quotient values. Low levels of vitamin D may be associated with a decrease in implant stability.

Statement of clinical relevance: Vitamin D, concerning its impact on bone metabolism, is currently of particular interest in implant dentistry. The lower stability scores in patients with vitamin D deficiency reinforce the recommendation of Vitamin D supplementation when treating those patients with dental implants.

维生素D缺乏患者种植体的共振频率分析。
目的:维生素D缺乏可能对种植体骨整合产生不利影响。本研究的目的是比较不同维生素D水平患者种植体的稳定性,并探讨补充维生素D的影响。材料与方法:将129例植牙患者按维生素D水平及补充剂使用情况进行分组:A组;维生素D缺乏和补充剂使用情况,B组;补品不足者,C组;无补充不足和D组;维生素D充足在基线和3个月时进行共振频率分析(RFA)测量。维生素D缺乏(A组)和不足(B组)的患者由专家处方补充。Pearson相关分析用于检验维生素D水平与植入物稳定性之间的关系。结果:D组的初始稳定性(76.34±6.55)显著高于A、B、C组(p)。结论:高维生素D水平对种植体稳定性有积极影响,这可以通过较高的种植体稳定商值来证明。低水平的维生素D可能与植入物稳定性降低有关。临床相关性声明:维生素D对骨代谢的影响,是目前种植牙科特别关注的问题。维生素D缺乏症患者的稳定性评分较低,这加强了在治疗种植牙患者时补充维生素D的建议。
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来源期刊
Clinical Oral Investigations
Clinical Oral Investigations 医学-牙科与口腔外科
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
5.90%
发文量
484
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The journal Clinical Oral Investigations is a multidisciplinary, international forum for publication of research from all fields of oral medicine. The journal publishes original scientific articles and invited reviews which provide up-to-date results of basic and clinical studies in oral and maxillofacial science and medicine. The aim is to clarify the relevance of new results to modern practice, for an international readership. Coverage includes maxillofacial and oral surgery, prosthetics and restorative dentistry, operative dentistry, endodontics, periodontology, orthodontics, dental materials science, clinical trials, epidemiology, pedodontics, oral implant, preventive dentistiry, oral pathology, oral basic sciences and more.
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