Pan Chen , Bin Yuan , Jiachen Wang , Xin Zhang , Yaoguang Chen , Fengjiao Cao , Haojie Zhao , Yanquan Wang , Xiaohui Yuan , Zhongming Hu , Haojie Lian , Feng Zhu , Pei Li , Leilei Chen
{"title":"Enhanced piezoelectric response of Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-BaTiO3 lead free ceramics by tuning the local polar heterogeneity","authors":"Pan Chen , Bin Yuan , Jiachen Wang , Xin Zhang , Yaoguang Chen , Fengjiao Cao , Haojie Zhao , Yanquan Wang , Xiaohui Yuan , Zhongming Hu , Haojie Lian , Feng Zhu , Pei Li , Leilei Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.materresbull.2024.113231","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>For (1-<em>x</em>)Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub>-<em>x</em>BaTiO<sub>3</sub> (NBT-BT) ceramics, the highest piezoelectric performances appears at morphotropic phase boundary (<em>x</em>=0.06∼0.10). Recently, quenching has been as an effective way to improve their piezoelectric performances. In this work, comparative study on normally cooled and quenched NBT-BT ceramics was conducted. We found, there is a close positive correlation between electrical properties and local polar heterogeneity. It was verified in a case study on NBBT6 ceramics by tuning the local polar heterogeneity using Bi or Sr nonstoichiometric modification. And the highest d<sub>33</sub> ∼ 207 pC/N is obtained in Bi-modified NBT-BT ceramics. It demonstrates that, to obtain a higher d<sub>33</sub>, the factors affecting local polar heterogeneity of piezoelectric ceramics could be preferentially considered.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18265,"journal":{"name":"Materials Research Bulletin","volume":"184 ","pages":"Article 113231"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Research Bulletin","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0025540824005609","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
For (1-x)Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-xBaTiO3 (NBT-BT) ceramics, the highest piezoelectric performances appears at morphotropic phase boundary (x=0.06∼0.10). Recently, quenching has been as an effective way to improve their piezoelectric performances. In this work, comparative study on normally cooled and quenched NBT-BT ceramics was conducted. We found, there is a close positive correlation between electrical properties and local polar heterogeneity. It was verified in a case study on NBBT6 ceramics by tuning the local polar heterogeneity using Bi or Sr nonstoichiometric modification. And the highest d33 ∼ 207 pC/N is obtained in Bi-modified NBT-BT ceramics. It demonstrates that, to obtain a higher d33, the factors affecting local polar heterogeneity of piezoelectric ceramics could be preferentially considered.
期刊介绍:
Materials Research Bulletin is an international journal reporting high-impact research on processing-structure-property relationships in functional materials and nanomaterials with interesting electronic, magnetic, optical, thermal, mechanical or catalytic properties. Papers purely on thermodynamics or theoretical calculations (e.g., density functional theory) do not fall within the scope of the journal unless they also demonstrate a clear link to physical properties. Topics covered include functional materials (e.g., dielectrics, pyroelectrics, piezoelectrics, ferroelectrics, relaxors, thermoelectrics, etc.); electrochemistry and solid-state ionics (e.g., photovoltaics, batteries, sensors, and fuel cells); nanomaterials, graphene, and nanocomposites; luminescence and photocatalysis; crystal-structure and defect-structure analysis; novel electronics; non-crystalline solids; flexible electronics; protein-material interactions; and polymeric ion-exchange membranes.