Design of Intercalated Graphene/CNTs nanocomposite lubricants with load-bearing and their intelligent electric current-controlled friction performance

IF 4.3 3区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, COATINGS & FILMS
Feifan Hou , Guoliang Zhang , Shichao Lu , Jian Qi , Yang Li
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Abstract

The poor dispersion stability and load-carrying properties of Gra may limit its further application in lubrication. The Gra/CNTs nanocomposite additive (abbreviated as GC) was successfully prepared in this paper. The micromorphology of Gra/CNTs was indicated that some carbon nanotubes were inserted into the interlayer of Gra layers. The different content of GC additive was added to hexadecane (C16). By comparison with that of pure C16, the average coefficient of friction (COF) of 0.3 wt% GC-C16 was reduced by 45 %, and its wear volume was also reduced by 43.75 %, which were attributed to the excellent interfacial load-bearing capacity of CNTs. The electric current-controlled COF of 1.0 wt% GC-C16 was decreased by 18 % compared to that of test without electric current. The electric current could break down the additive into finer structures, effectively bearing the load and repairing the worn surface. Therefore, GC nanocomposite additive acted as a remarkable role in the application of anti-friction area.

Abstract Image

嵌入石墨烯/碳纳米管复合材料承载润滑剂的设计及其智能电流控制摩擦性能
Gra较差的分散稳定性和承载性能可能限制其在润滑中的进一步应用。本文成功制备了Gra/CNTs纳米复合添加剂(简称GC)。Gra/CNTs的微观形貌表明,在Gra层间插入了碳纳米管。在十六烷(C16)中加入不同含量的GC添加剂。与纯C16相比,0.3 wt% GC-C16的平均摩擦系数(COF)降低了45%,磨损体积也减少了43.75%,这归功于CNTs优异的界面承载能力。1.0 wt% GC-C16的电流控制COF比没有电流的测试降低了18%。电流可以将添加剂分解成更精细的结构,有效地承受载荷和修复磨损表面。因此,GC纳米复合添加剂在抗摩擦领域的应用具有显著的作用。
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来源期刊
Diamond and Related Materials
Diamond and Related Materials 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
14.60%
发文量
702
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: DRM is a leading international journal that publishes new fundamental and applied research on all forms of diamond, the integration of diamond with other advanced materials and development of technologies exploiting diamond. The synthesis, characterization and processing of single crystal diamond, polycrystalline films, nanodiamond powders and heterostructures with other advanced materials are encouraged topics for technical and review articles. In addition to diamond, the journal publishes manuscripts on the synthesis, characterization and application of other related materials including diamond-like carbons, carbon nanotubes, graphene, and boron and carbon nitrides. Articles are sought on the chemical functionalization of diamond and related materials as well as their use in electrochemistry, energy storage and conversion, chemical and biological sensing, imaging, thermal management, photonic and quantum applications, electron emission and electronic devices. The International Conference on Diamond and Carbon Materials has evolved into the largest and most well attended forum in the field of diamond, providing a forum to showcase the latest results in the science and technology of diamond and other carbon materials such as carbon nanotubes, graphene, and diamond-like carbon. Run annually in association with Diamond and Related Materials the conference provides junior and established researchers the opportunity to exchange the latest results ranging from fundamental physical and chemical concepts to applied research focusing on the next generation carbon-based devices.
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