{"title":"Temperature-compensated acoustoelastic measurements of the stress in bolts","authors":"Yuqiang Han, Haiying Huang, Wenlu Cai, Minghai Li, Yongjian Mao, Chong Li","doi":"10.1016/j.ultras.2024.107532","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Temperature is an important factor influencing the results of non-destructive acoustoelastic measurements of the internal stress in objects like bolts owing to its impact on the elastic modulus of the material. However, conventional methods that seek to obtain the temperature field of the measurement object independently suffer from high complexity and low accuracy. The present work addresses this issue by developing a method that eliminates the influence of temperature on the acoustoelastic measurements of stress in bolts based on the time interval between the head and coda waves of ultrasonic signals. The origin of coda waves in rod-shaped objects is investigated theoretically, and this understanding is applied for analyzing the relationship between the temperature and internal stress of the object and the time interval between the head and coda waves of ultrasonic signals. The analysis demonstrates that the observed time interval is related to temperature and stress in accordance with a linear relationship with the velocity of the longitudinal wave and the rod diameter. Finally, the obtained relationship is applied within an acoustoelastic measurement model to eliminate the influence of temperature from the measurement results.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23522,"journal":{"name":"Ultrasonics","volume":"148 ","pages":"Article 107532"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Ultrasonics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0041624X24002956","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ACOUSTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Temperature is an important factor influencing the results of non-destructive acoustoelastic measurements of the internal stress in objects like bolts owing to its impact on the elastic modulus of the material. However, conventional methods that seek to obtain the temperature field of the measurement object independently suffer from high complexity and low accuracy. The present work addresses this issue by developing a method that eliminates the influence of temperature on the acoustoelastic measurements of stress in bolts based on the time interval between the head and coda waves of ultrasonic signals. The origin of coda waves in rod-shaped objects is investigated theoretically, and this understanding is applied for analyzing the relationship between the temperature and internal stress of the object and the time interval between the head and coda waves of ultrasonic signals. The analysis demonstrates that the observed time interval is related to temperature and stress in accordance with a linear relationship with the velocity of the longitudinal wave and the rod diameter. Finally, the obtained relationship is applied within an acoustoelastic measurement model to eliminate the influence of temperature from the measurement results.
期刊介绍:
Ultrasonics is the only internationally established journal which covers the entire field of ultrasound research and technology and all its many applications. Ultrasonics contains a variety of sections to keep readers fully informed and up-to-date on the whole spectrum of research and development throughout the world. Ultrasonics publishes papers of exceptional quality and of relevance to both academia and industry. Manuscripts in which ultrasonics is a central issue and not simply an incidental tool or minor issue, are welcomed.
As well as top quality original research papers and review articles by world renowned experts, Ultrasonics also regularly features short communications, a calendar of forthcoming events and special issues dedicated to topical subjects.