{"title":"Investigation of structural, magnetic, and ferroelectric properties in one-dimensional rare-earth dysprosium orthoferrite (DyFeO3) nanofibers","authors":"Sandeep Kumar Yadav , Durga Prasad Pabba , Radhamanohar Aepuru , Ramalinga Viswanathan Mangalaraja , Arun Thirumurugan","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2024.137772","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this article, one-dimensional Dysprosium orthoferrite (DyFeO<sub>3</sub>) nanofibers was synthesized via electrospinning and analyzed their structural, morphological, elemental, magnetic, dielectric, ferroelectric and leakage current properties at room temperature. XRD confirmed a stable orthorhombic structure with a <em>Pnma</em> space group, while SEM images displayed a smooth, one-dimensional morphology with a diameter of 130 nm. The nanofibers exhibited a dielectric constant of 326 at 100 Hz. Magnetic studies demonstrated antiferromagnetic ordering with a saturation magnetization of 5.06 emu/g. Furthermore, investigation confirmed the ferroelectric behavior with a saturation polarization of 1.56 μC/cm<sup>2</sup>. The nanofibers demonstrated an energy storage capacity of 8.35 mJ/cm<sup>3</sup> with an efficiency of 52.36 %.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":384,"journal":{"name":"Materials Letters","volume":"381 ","pages":"Article 137772"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Letters","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167577X24019128","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this article, one-dimensional Dysprosium orthoferrite (DyFeO3) nanofibers was synthesized via electrospinning and analyzed their structural, morphological, elemental, magnetic, dielectric, ferroelectric and leakage current properties at room temperature. XRD confirmed a stable orthorhombic structure with a Pnma space group, while SEM images displayed a smooth, one-dimensional morphology with a diameter of 130 nm. The nanofibers exhibited a dielectric constant of 326 at 100 Hz. Magnetic studies demonstrated antiferromagnetic ordering with a saturation magnetization of 5.06 emu/g. Furthermore, investigation confirmed the ferroelectric behavior with a saturation polarization of 1.56 μC/cm2. The nanofibers demonstrated an energy storage capacity of 8.35 mJ/cm3 with an efficiency of 52.36 %.
期刊介绍:
Materials Letters has an open access mirror journal Materials Letters: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review.
Materials Letters is dedicated to publishing novel, cutting edge reports of broad interest to the materials community. The journal provides a forum for materials scientists and engineers, physicists, and chemists to rapidly communicate on the most important topics in the field of materials.
Contributions include, but are not limited to, a variety of topics such as:
• Materials - Metals and alloys, amorphous solids, ceramics, composites, polymers, semiconductors
• Applications - Structural, opto-electronic, magnetic, medical, MEMS, sensors, smart
• Characterization - Analytical, microscopy, scanning probes, nanoscopic, optical, electrical, magnetic, acoustic, spectroscopic, diffraction
• Novel Materials - Micro and nanostructures (nanowires, nanotubes, nanoparticles), nanocomposites, thin films, superlattices, quantum dots.
• Processing - Crystal growth, thin film processing, sol-gel processing, mechanical processing, assembly, nanocrystalline processing.
• Properties - Mechanical, magnetic, optical, electrical, ferroelectric, thermal, interfacial, transport, thermodynamic
• Synthesis - Quenching, solid state, solidification, solution synthesis, vapor deposition, high pressure, explosive