A Review on the Analysis of Chiral Molecules as Disease Biomarkers by LC/MS.

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q4 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS
Cemil Aydoğan, Büşra Beltekin Çakan, Ashraf Ali
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The chiral compounds may be biomarker candidates in human metabolism, which indicates the health status of humans. There are many applications in LC/MS that show that chiral small molecules are promising biomarkers for human diseases. Both clinical and commercial analyses of chiral metabolites are necessary due to the enantiomeric ratios of chiral molecules in biological samples may show both human health status and diseases. This review provides current and advanced LC/MS techniques for the separation and analysis of chiral molecules as disease biomarkers. In particular, sample preparation and chromatographic analysis of potential chiral biomarkers in biological samples are presented. The preparation and applications of several chiral columns used in enantiomeric separation of chiral metabolites/biomarkers by advanced LC/MS techniques are discussed. The improvement of these analyses will enable both the discovery of new chiral biomarkers and the prognosis of human diseases.

通过 LC/MS 分析作为疾病生物标记物的手性分子综述。
手性化合物可能是人体新陈代谢中的候选生物标记物,可指示人体的健康状况。LC/MS 的许多应用表明,手性小分子有望成为人类疾病的生物标记物。由于生物样本中手性分子的对映体比率可显示人体健康状况和疾病,因此手性代谢物的临床分析和商业分析都很有必要。本综述介绍了当前分离和分析手性分子作为疾病生物标记物的先进 LC/MS 技术。其中特别介绍了生物样品中潜在手性生物标记物的样品制备和色谱分析。文章讨论了通过先进的 LC/MS 技术对手性代谢物/生物标记物进行对映体分离时使用的几种手性色谱柱的制备和应用。这些分析方法的改进将有助于发现新的手性生物标记物和预测人类疾病。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Biomedical Chromatography
Biomedical Chromatography 生物-分析化学
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
5.60%
发文量
268
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: Biomedical Chromatography is devoted to the publication of original papers on the applications of chromatography and allied techniques in the biological and medical sciences. Research papers and review articles cover the methods and techniques relevant to the separation, identification and determination of substances in biochemistry, biotechnology, molecular biology, cell biology, clinical chemistry, pharmacology and related disciplines. These include the analysis of body fluids, cells and tissues, purification of biologically important compounds, pharmaco-kinetics and sequencing methods using HPLC, GC, HPLC-MS, TLC, paper chromatography, affinity chromatography, gel filtration, electrophoresis and related techniques.
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