{"title":"Volatility estimation through stochastic processes: Evidence from cryptocurrencies","authors":"Murad Harasheh , Ahmed Bouteska","doi":"10.1016/j.najef.2024.102320","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We apply stochastic volatility modeling enriched with leverage and an asymmetrically heavy-tailed distribution to analyze the returns of Bitcoin and Ethereum. Our methodology leverages the generalized hyperbolic skew Student’s t-distribution (GH-ASV-skw-st) framework, as proposed by Nakajima and Omori (2012), employing a Bayesian Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling technique for effectiveness evaluation. The GH-ASV-skw-st model is demonstrated to adeptly capture the stochastic volatility patterns present in the returns of cryptocurrencies. After validation with several diagnostics and robustness checks, we illustrate the model’s suitability for high-volatility series by capturing asymmetry, leverage effects, and tail risk. Our findings indicate that the model fits the data more precisely than traditional models and provides a more reliable foundation for risk measures essential to portfolio management, such as Value at Risk (VaR) and Expected Shortfall (ES).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47831,"journal":{"name":"North American Journal of Economics and Finance","volume":"75 ","pages":"Article 102320"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"North American Journal of Economics and Finance","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1062940824002456","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BUSINESS, FINANCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We apply stochastic volatility modeling enriched with leverage and an asymmetrically heavy-tailed distribution to analyze the returns of Bitcoin and Ethereum. Our methodology leverages the generalized hyperbolic skew Student’s t-distribution (GH-ASV-skw-st) framework, as proposed by Nakajima and Omori (2012), employing a Bayesian Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling technique for effectiveness evaluation. The GH-ASV-skw-st model is demonstrated to adeptly capture the stochastic volatility patterns present in the returns of cryptocurrencies. After validation with several diagnostics and robustness checks, we illustrate the model’s suitability for high-volatility series by capturing asymmetry, leverage effects, and tail risk. Our findings indicate that the model fits the data more precisely than traditional models and provides a more reliable foundation for risk measures essential to portfolio management, such as Value at Risk (VaR) and Expected Shortfall (ES).
期刊介绍:
The focus of the North-American Journal of Economics and Finance is on the economics of integration of goods, services, financial markets, at both regional and global levels with the role of economic policy in that process playing an important role. Both theoretical and empirical papers are welcome. Empirical and policy-related papers that rely on data and the experiences of countries outside North America are also welcome. Papers should offer concrete lessons about the ongoing process of globalization, or policy implications about how governments, domestic or international institutions, can improve the coordination of their activities. Empirical analysis should be capable of replication. Authors of accepted papers will be encouraged to supply data and computer programs.