Exploring the progress and challenges of ultrasonic technology in environmental remediation

IF 8.7 1区化学 Q1 ACOUSTICS

Ultrasonics Sonochemistry Pub Date : 2024-11-25 DOI:10.1016/j.ultsonch.2024.107175

Ningqing Lv, Rongshan Wu, Ruonan Guo, Linlin Wu, Heng Zhang, Changsheng Guo, Jian Xu

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Abstract

Amidst escalating environmental pollution due to accelerated industrialization and urbanization, there is an acute demand for effective and sustainable environmental remediation strategies. Ultrasonic technology, recognized for its green and efficient characteristics, has gained significant prominence in mitigating environmental pollution in aquatic, soil, and atmospheric ecosystems. The review provides a comprehensive analysis of the role of ultrasonic treatment in wastewater treatment, air quality improvement, and soil remediation. We systematically evaluate existing research to assess the effectiveness of ultrasonic technology in degrading pollutants and its potential for large-scale deployment. The review also examines the challenges associated with ultrasonic remediation, including optimizing operational parameters, enhancing energy transfer efficiency, and understanding the unique degradation mechanisms for various pollutants. Furthermore, we discuss environmental and safety considerations, along with the economic implications related to equipment costs and energy consumption. This review aims to contribute to the advancement of ultrasonic technology in environmental remediation by presenting a forward-looking perspective, aligning with the goals of environmental protection and sustainable development.

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探索超声波技术在环境修复方面的进步与挑战

随着工业化和城市化进程的加快，环境污染日益加剧，人们对有效和可持续的环境修复战略有着迫切的需求。超声波技术因其绿色、高效的特点，在减轻水生、土壤和大气生态系统的环境污染方面发挥着重要作用。本综述全面分析了超声波处理在废水处理、空气质量改善和土壤修复中的作用。我们系统地评估了现有研究，以评估超声波技术在降解污染物方面的有效性及其大规模应用的潜力。综述还探讨了与超声波修复相关的挑战，包括优化操作参数、提高能量传递效率以及了解各种污染物的独特降解机制。此外，我们还讨论了环境和安全因素，以及与设备成本和能源消耗相关的经济影响。本综述旨在通过提出前瞻性的观点，结合环境保护和可持续发展的目标，推动超声波技术在环境修复领域的应用。

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来源期刊

Ultrasonics Sonochemistry 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

15.80

自引率

11.90%

发文量

361

审稿时长

59 days

期刊介绍： Ultrasonics Sonochemistry stands as a premier international journal dedicated to the publication of high-quality research articles primarily focusing on chemical reactions and reactors induced by ultrasonic waves, known as sonochemistry. Beyond chemical reactions, the journal also welcomes contributions related to cavitation-induced events and processing, including sonoluminescence, and the transformation of materials on chemical, physical, and biological levels. Since its inception in 1994, Ultrasonics Sonochemistry has consistently maintained a top ranking in the "Acoustics" category, reflecting its esteemed reputation in the field. The journal publishes exceptional papers covering various areas of ultrasonics and sonochemistry. Its contributions are highly regarded by both academia and industry stakeholders, demonstrating its relevance and impact in advancing research and innovation.