[Immediate Prognostic Of Extremely Low Weight Newborns At Saint Camille Hospital In Ouagadougou From 2017 To 2021].

Le Mali medical Pub Date : 2024-01-01

Nicaise Zagré, Stanislas Kamboou, Elodie Diakité, Inès Kinda, Paul Ouedraogo, Walid Kagoné, Théodora Zohoncon, Caroline Yonaba, Jacques Simporé, Solange Yugbaré

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Extremely low birth weight infants are a public health problem in developing countries.

The objective: of this study was to evaluate the prognosis of extremely low birth weight newborns hospitalized at Saint Camille Hospital in Ouagadougou (HOSCO).

Method: This was a descriptive and analytical study with retrospective data collection on newborns with birth weight <1000g, in the neonatology department from January 2017 to December 2021.

Results: A total of 319 newborns were admitted giving a hospital frequency of 8.62%. Male sex was predominant with a sex ratio of 1.02. The mean age was 0.18 ± 0.71 days. The main signs on admission were hypothermia 88.40% and respiratory distress 92.16%. The evolution was marked by 92.79% of deaths of which 90.20% occurred during the early neonatal period. Hypothermia, birth outside HOSCO and maternal age less than 20 years were the factors associated with mortality.

Conclusion: The management of low birth weight remains difficult because of the very limited resources in our countries. Simple and inexpensive interventions can considerably improve the survival of these newborns.

本刊更多论文

[2017年至2021年瓦加杜古圣卡米尔医院极低体重新生儿的即时预报]。

本研究的目的是评估在瓦加杜古圣卡米尔医院（HOSCO）住院的极低出生体重新生儿的预后：方法：这是一项描述性和分析性研究，对新生儿出生体重进行回顾性数据收集：共有 319 名新生儿住院，住院率为 8.62%。男性占多数，性别比为 1.02。平均年龄为 0.18±0.71 天。入院时的主要体征是体温过低（88.40%）和呼吸窘迫（92.16%）。死亡病例占 92.79%，其中 90.20%发生在新生儿早期。低体温、在居家护理中心以外出生和产妇年龄小于 20 岁是导致死亡的相关因素：结论：由于我们国家的资源非常有限，低出生体重儿的管理仍然很困难。简单而廉价的干预措施可以大大提高这些新生儿的存活率。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Le Mali medical

CiteScore

0.10

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0.00%

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