[Factors associated with mortality in patients with COVID-19 in the Tambacounda region, Senegal, 2020-2021].

Le Mali medical Pub Date : 2024-01-01

Samba Thioub, Mathias NDiaye, Ibou Gueye, Kalidou Djibril Sow, Tidiane Gadiaga, Emmanuel Sopoh, Jean Kaboré, Pauline Kiswendsida Yanogo

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aims: To identify the predictive factors and reduce the mortality of COVID-19 in the Tambacounda region.

Materials and methods: An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted on confirmed COVID-19 individuals. Sampling was exhaustive with 303 cases. Data were collected by literature review, secondary data extraction and interviews. A data extraction form and an Epi Info®7.4.2.0 input mask were used. Medians, numbers, proportions were calculated and odds ratios were estimated. Statistical analysis was performed using Epi Info®7.2.4.0, SAS®9.4 and Excel®2019.

Results: Of the confirmed cases, 58 (19.1%) were deceased. The median age was 59 years (43-69 years). The sex ratio (male to female) was 1.6. Factors independently associated with mortality in COVID-19 were diabetes (ORa=9.34, CI95% [2.15-40.63]); hypertension (ORa=6.51, CI95% [1.85-22.93]); acute respiratory distress (ORa=6.22, CI95% [2.89-13.37]); male sex (ORa=6.44, CI95% [2.22-18.65]) and age ≥ 60 years (ORa=2.62, CI95% [1.14-6.02]).

Conclusion: Prevention strategies targeting diabetics, hypertensives, males, and those at least 60 years old would reduce mortality from COVID-19 in the Tambacounda region.

本刊更多论文

[2020-2021年塞内加尔坦巴昆达地区COVID-19患者死亡率的相关因素]。

材料与方法：对确诊的 COVID-19 患者进行横断面分析研究。共抽取了 303 个病例。通过文献回顾、二手数据提取和访谈收集数据。使用了数据提取表和 Epi Info®7.4.2.0 输入掩码。计算了中位数、数字和比例，并估算了几率比。统计分析使用 Epi Info®7.2.4.0、SAS®9.4 和 Excel®2019 进行：在确诊病例中，58 人（19.1%）已死亡。年龄中位数为 59 岁（43-69 岁）。男女性别比为 1.6。在 COVID-19 中，与死亡率独立相关的因素有：糖尿病（ORa=9.34，CI95% [2.15-40.63]）；高血压（ORa=6.51，CI95% [1.85-22.93]）；急性呼吸系统综合征（ORa=5.00，CI95% [1.85-22.93]）；心肌梗死（ORa=5.00，CI95% [1.85-22.93]）。93]）；急性呼吸窘迫（ORa=6.22，CI95% [2.89-13.37]）；男性（ORa=6.44，CI95% [2.22-18.65]）和年龄≥60岁（ORa=2.62，CI95% [1.14-6.02]）：针对糖尿病患者、高血压患者、男性和至少 60 岁的人群的预防策略将降低坦巴昆达地区 COVID-19 的死亡率。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Le Mali medical

CiteScore

0.10

自引率

0.00%

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