Hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) combined with Tislelizumab and Lenvatinib for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: a retrospective single-arm study.

IF 4.8 2区 医学 Q2 CELL BIOLOGY
Cellular Oncology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-25 DOI:10.1007/s13402-024-01015-8
Ruirui Sun, Yang Gou, Long Pan, Qiang He, Yin Zhou, Yi Luo, Chenrui Wu, Yaowu Zhao, Zixuan Fu, Ping Huang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: We aimed to explore the curative effects of hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) combined with Tislelizumab and Lenvatinib on unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Patients and methods: From September 2021 to September 2023, 42 patients with unresectable HCC who were treated in the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University were enrolled in this retrospective single-arm study. They received HAIC combined with Tislelizumab and lenvatinib. Baseline characteristics, laboratory indicators before and after treatment, and imaging findings were collected from medical records. The primary endpoint was objective response rate (ORR), and the secondary endpoints included disease control rate (DCR), overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), and safety indicators.

Results: A total of 199 HAIC treatments were performed, with a median of 5.5 times (3.75-6.0 times). Based on the mRECIST and RECIST1.1 criterion, the ORR was 71.4% and 57.1%, the DCR was 92.9% and 92.9%. Up to the follow-up date of October 1, 2024, the median PFS was 14.0 months (95% CI, 11.6-16.4 months), and the median OS was 26.0 months.The incidence of any grade of adverse events was 97.6%. The most commonly reported treatment-related grade 3-4 adverse events included thrombocytopenia (28.6%), elevated total bilirubin (19%), and abdominal pain (16.7%). There was no treatment-related death.

Conclusion: For unresectable HCC, HAIC combined with tirelizumab and lenvatinib has good anti-tumor efficacy and acceptable adverse reactions.

肝动脉灌注化疗(HAIC)联合替赛珠单抗和仑伐替尼治疗不可切除肝细胞癌:一项回顾性单臂研究。
目的:探讨肝动脉灌注化疗(HAIC)联合替赛珠单抗和仑伐替尼对不可切除性肝细胞癌(HCC)的疗效:从2021年9月至2023年9月,42名在重庆医科大学附属第一医院接受治疗的不可切除肝细胞癌患者被纳入这项回顾性单臂研究。他们接受了HAIC联合替赛珠单抗和来伐替尼治疗。研究人员从病历中收集了患者的基线特征、治疗前后的实验室指标以及影像学检查结果。主要终点是客观反应率(ORR),次要终点包括疾病控制率(DCR)、总生存期(OS)、无进展生存期(PFS)和安全性指标:共进行了199次HAIC治疗,中位数为5.5次(3.75-6.0次)。根据mRECIST和RECIST1.1标准,ORR分别为71.4%和57.1%,DCR分别为92.9%和92.9%。截至2024年10月1日的随访,中位PFS为14.0个月(95% CI,11.6-16.4个月),中位OS为26.0个月。最常报告的与治疗相关的3-4级不良事件包括血小板减少(28.6%)、总胆红素升高(19%)和腹痛(16.7%)。无治疗相关死亡病例:结论:对于不可切除的HCC,HAIC联合替利珠单抗和来伐替尼具有良好的抗肿瘤疗效和可接受的不良反应。
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来源期刊
Cellular Oncology
Cellular Oncology ONCOLOGY-CELL BIOLOGY
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
1.50%
发文量
86
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: The Official Journal of the International Society for Cellular Oncology Focuses on translational research Addresses the conversion of cell biology to clinical applications Cellular Oncology publishes scientific contributions from various biomedical and clinical disciplines involved in basic and translational cancer research on the cell and tissue level, technical and bioinformatics developments in this area, and clinical applications. This includes a variety of fields like genome technology, micro-arrays and other high-throughput techniques, genomic instability, SNP, DNA methylation, signaling pathways, DNA organization, (sub)microscopic imaging, proteomics, bioinformatics, functional effects of genomics, drug design and development, molecular diagnostics and targeted cancer therapies, genotype-phenotype interactions. A major goal is to translate the latest developments in these fields from the research laboratory into routine patient management. To this end Cellular Oncology forms a platform of scientific information exchange between molecular biologists and geneticists, technical developers, pathologists, (medical) oncologists and other clinicians involved in the management of cancer patients. In vitro studies are preferentially supported by validations in tumor tissue with clinicopathological associations.
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