SANet: Selective Aggregation Network for unsupervised object re-identification

IF 4.3 3区 计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Minghui Lin, Jianhua Tang, Longbin Fu, Zhengrong Zuo
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Recent advancements in unsupervised object re-identification have witnessed remarkable progress, which usually focuses on capturing fine-grained semantic information through partitioning or relying on auxiliary networks for optimizing label consistency. However, incorporating extra complex partitioning mechanisms and models leads to non-negligible optimization difficulties, resulting in limited performance gains. To address these problems, this paper presents a Selective Aggregation Network (SANet) to obtain high-quality features and labels for unsupervised object re-identification, which explores primitive fine-grained information of large-scale pre-trained models such as CLIP and designs customized modifications. Specifically, we propose an adaptive selective aggregation module that chooses a set of tokens based on CLIP’s attention scores to aggregate discriminative global features. Built upon the representations output by the adaptive selective aggregation module, we design a dynamic weighted clustering algorithm to obtain accurate confidence-weighted pseudo-class centers for contrastive learning. In addition, a dual confidence judgment strategy is introduced to refine and correct the pseudo-labels by assigning three categories of samples through their noise degree. By this means, the proposed SANet enables discriminative feature extraction and clustering refinement for more precise classification without complex architectures such as feature partitioning or auxiliary models. Extensive experiments on existing standard unsupervised object re-identification benchmarks, including Market1501, MSMT17, and Veri776, demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed SANet method, and SANet achieves state-of-the-art results over other strong competitors.
SANet:用于无监督对象再识别的选择性聚合网络
近年来,无监督物体再识别技术取得了显著进步,其重点通常是通过分区捕捉细粒度语义信息,或依靠辅助网络优化标签一致性。然而,加入额外复杂的分区机制和模型会带来不可忽视的优化困难,导致性能提升有限。为了解决这些问题,本文提出了一种选择性聚合网络(SANet),以获得高质量的特征和标签,用于无监督对象再识别,该网络可探索大规模预训练模型(如 CLIP)的原始细粒度信息,并设计定制的修改。具体来说,我们提出了一个自适应选择性聚合模块,该模块会根据 CLIP 的注意力分数选择一组标记来聚合具有区分性的全局特征。在自适应选择性聚合模块输出的表征基础上,我们设计了一种动态加权聚类算法,以获得用于对比学习的精确置信度加权伪类中心。此外,我们还引入了双重置信度判断策略,通过对样本的噪声程度划分为三个类别来完善和修正伪标签。通过这种方法,所提出的 SANet 无需复杂的架构(如特征分割或辅助模型),就能进行判别特征提取和聚类细化,从而实现更精确的分类。在现有的标准无监督对象再识别基准(包括 Market1501、MSMT17 和 Veri776)上进行的广泛实验证明了所提出的 SANet 方法的有效性,SANet 取得了超越其他强大竞争对手的一流结果。
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来源期刊
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Computer Vision and Image Understanding 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
4.40%
发文量
112
审稿时长
79 days
期刊介绍: The central focus of this journal is the computer analysis of pictorial information. Computer Vision and Image Understanding publishes papers covering all aspects of image analysis from the low-level, iconic processes of early vision to the high-level, symbolic processes of recognition and interpretation. A wide range of topics in the image understanding area is covered, including papers offering insights that differ from predominant views. Research Areas Include: • Theory • Early vision • Data structures and representations • Shape • Range • Motion • Matching and recognition • Architecture and languages • Vision systems
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