2D materials integrated with polymers for sustainable energy harvesting through triboelectric nanogenerators

IF 3.9 3区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Soumya Gangwar , Prabhakar Yadav , Alka Rani , Arpit Verma , S.K. Jha , B.C. Yadav
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Abstract

In recent years, there has been a surge in the usage of fossil fuels to generate energy from it, like oil, petroleum, coal and natural gas across industrial, vehicles and daily life sectors. Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs), among others, have attracted a lot of interest due to their stability and portability. They have very high energy conversion efficiency. The fusion of triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) with 2D nanomaterials has given rise to TENGs based on 2D nanomaterials (2D-TENGs). The exceptional physical, optical, chemical, and electronic properties inherent in 2D nanomaterials confer improved output performance upon 2D-TENGs. This review comprehensively shows the current state of work in 2D-TENGs, covering their basic classifications, output performances (voltage, current and power), mechanisms including their enhancements, exceptional advantages, and applications regarding harvesting energy through human motion, wind, rainwater, ocean, vibrations and sonic. It also addresses several challenges that may hinder the widespread application of 2D-TENGs.

Abstract Image

二维材料与聚合物集成,通过三电纳米发电机实现可持续能源采集
近年来,化石燃料(如石油、煤炭和天然气)在工业、车辆和日常生活领域的使用量激增。其中,三电纳米发电机(TENGs)因其稳定性和便携性而备受关注。它们具有非常高的能量转换效率。三电纳米发电机(TENGs)与二维纳米材料的融合催生了基于二维纳米材料的三电纳米发电机(2D-TENGs)。二维纳米材料与生俱来的优异物理、光学、化学和电子特性,为二维-三维纳米发电机带来了更高的输出性能。这篇综述全面展示了二维-TENG 的研究现状,涵盖其基本分类、输出性能(电压、电流和功率)、机制(包括其增强功能)、特殊优势,以及通过人体运动、风、雨水、海洋、振动和声波收集能量的应用。报告还讨论了可能阻碍二维-三维天网能源广泛应用的若干挑战。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
2.80%
发文量
481
审稿时长
3.5 months
期刊介绍: The journal provides an international medium for the publication of theoretical and experimental studies and reviews related to the electronic, electrochemical, ionic, magnetic, optical, and biosensing properties of solid state materials in bulk, thin film and particulate forms. Papers dealing with synthesis, processing, characterization, structure, physical properties and computational aspects of nano-crystalline, crystalline, amorphous and glassy forms of ceramics, semiconductors, layered insertion compounds, low-dimensional compounds and systems, fast-ion conductors, polymers and dielectrics are viewed as suitable for publication. Articles focused on nano-structured aspects of these advanced solid-state materials will also be considered suitable.
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