Novel mini loop heat pipe with twisted wires as wick structure

IF 6.1 2区 工程技术 Q2 ENERGY & FUELS
Kelvin Guessi Domiciano, Larissa Krambeck, Marcia Barbosa Henriques Mantelli
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Abstract

In the present research, the twisted wires of a commercial flexible electrical cable were used as a novel wick structure of a mini loop heat pipe designed for cooling components in compact electronic gadgets. Besides being cheap and easy to manufacture, this porous medium presents good thermal performance, with permeability of around 1.76 x 10-10 m2 and porosity of 45.63 %. The studied wick was installed inside a mini loop heat pipe of 76 x 60 x 1.1 mm3. The thermal performance of the device was experimentally evaluated, showing excellent heat transfer capacity when compared to similar literature loop heat pipes with conventional wicks, being able to remove up to 9 W/cm2 in all tested orientations (horizontal, gravity assisted, and against gravity). The lowest thermal resistance achieved was 0.26 ± 0.04 °C/W, in the horizontal position. Considering the safety operation condition of electronic gadgets, most of the experiments were finished when the evaporator achieved temperatures of up to 100 °C. However, the device was able to transfer up to 12 W/cm2, if higher evaporator temperatures were allowed, when the capillary limit was reached, as predicted by a literature-based model. Compared to other more conventional wicked mini loop heat pipes from the literature, the present device was able to transfer similar or higher heat. Due to its great flexibility, the wick is easily adaptable and can be applied to other wicked two-phase technologies.
以扭绞线为芯结构的新型微型环形热管
在本研究中,一种商用柔性电缆的绞合线被用作微型环形热管的新型芯结构,这种热管设计用于冷却紧凑型电子设备中的元件。这种多孔介质不仅便宜且易于制造,还具有良好的热性能,其渗透率约为 1.76 x 10-10 m2,孔隙率为 45.63 %。所研究的灯芯安装在一个 76 x 60 x 1.1 mm3 的微型环形热管中。实验对该装置的热性能进行了评估,结果表明,与使用传统灯芯的类似文献环形热管相比,该装置具有出色的传热能力,在所有测试方向(水平、重力辅助和反重力)上都能去除高达 9 W/cm2 的热量。水平位置的热阻最低,为 0.26 ± 0.04 °C/W。考虑到电子设备的安全运行条件,大部分实验都是在蒸发器温度达到 100 ℃ 时完成的。然而,根据文献模型的预测,如果蒸发器温度允许更高,当达到毛细管极限时,该装置能够传输高达 12 W/cm2 的功率。与文献中其他更传统的邪恶微型回路热管相比,本装置能够传输类似或更高的热量。由于具有极大的灵活性,灯芯很容易适应,并可应用于其他邪恶的两相技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Applied Thermal Engineering
Applied Thermal Engineering 工程技术-工程:机械
CiteScore
11.30
自引率
15.60%
发文量
1474
审稿时长
57 days
期刊介绍: Applied Thermal Engineering disseminates novel research related to the design, development and demonstration of components, devices, equipment, technologies and systems involving thermal processes for the production, storage, utilization and conservation of energy, with a focus on engineering application. The journal publishes high-quality and high-impact Original Research Articles, Review Articles, Short Communications and Letters to the Editor on cutting-edge innovations in research, and recent advances or issues of interest to the thermal engineering community.
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