Exploring random laser characteristics in core@ shell nano-scatter centers: trends and opportunities

Abstract

Concise review explores random lasers, utilizing a scattering medium for optical feedback instead of this the conventional optical cavity found in traditional lasers. Random laser generation relies on gain and dispersion for optical feedback and amplification. Among the myriad of complex nanostructures, surface-based nanomaterials are gaining attention. The materials take the form of core@ shell nanostructures, combining individual properties while maintaining distinct characteristics. In the realm of intelligence research, there is a significant emphasis on synthesizing core@ shell nanoparticles (NPS). Noble metals such as Au, Ag, Pt, and Pd serve as core materials, while metal oxide semiconductors like TiO₂, SnO₂, and Cu₂O act as shell materials. This recent development has sparked considerable interest. The unique arrangement and function of the core and shell lead to diverse applications, including comprehensive photovoltaic systems, color-coded solar cells, and more. Furthermore, these core@ shell nanostructures find applications in random lasers, influencing fields such as medicine and technology. The implementation of random lasers extends to medical imaging devices, displays, sensors, and distinctive sign technologies. As researchers continue to explore the intricate characteristics of core@ shell nanostructures, new trends and opportunities are likely to emerge, promising breakthroughs in various scientific and technological domains.