Effects of cardiologic magnetic and optical stimulation on quality of life in patients receiving systemic treatment for cancer: a pilot study.

IF 1.6 4区 生物学 Q3 BIOLOGY
Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-21 DOI:10.1080/15368378.2024.2429999
Mohammed Cheikh, Nadia Volf, Carolina Saldana, Duc Nguyen Dau, Anais Antiquario, Jean-Michel Gracies, Stephane Oudard, Bouchra Benkessou
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Oncological systemic treatments such as cytotoxic chemotherapy, radiation therapy or treatment with biological response modifiers can alter the quality of life (QoL) of cancer patients.The aim of this study is to assess the effects of cardiologic magnetic and optical stimulation (CMOS) on QoL in patients with advanced cancer receiving systemic treatment. For this purpose, we designed a non-invasive device that can reproduce and dynamically modulate stimulations of the same nature as the biological electromagnetic emissions specific to the body (cardiac). These crafted emissions were sent back to the body in perfect synchronization with the Electrocardiogram (ECG) in order to foster resonance mechanisms.

Methodology: In the phase pilot EPHEME, the experimental group received sessions of exposure to CMOS and control group without exposure to CMOS.This study was conducted on hospitalized patients suffering from anxiety and depression. The improvement of the global Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) score being the primary end-point, was completed before and after 3 sessions of CMOS treatment over a period of 10 days. The secondary objective is to evaluate the quality of life, by using the EQ-5D questionnaire which covers mobility, autonomy, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Additionally, patient satisfaction was measured for the two groups.

Results: The patient outcomes in the experimental group treated with CMOS demonstrated notable improvements. The variation in the Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) scores before and after treatment showed a significant decrease (p < 0.001). Similarly, the quality of life, as measured by the EQ-5D questionnaire, exhibited significant enhancement (p = 0.004). Conversely, in the control group, no significant improvement in either anxiety and depression symptoms or quality of life. Throughout the study, sessions were well tolerated, and there were no reports of serious side effects in either group.

Conclusions: The cardiologic magnetic and optical emissions provided by the CMOS device subjectively improved the quality of life in cancer patients receiving systemic treatment compared to those receiving sham stimulation. A prospective randomized study using a larger patient sample could bring more robust results. More research is needed to understand potential positives effects of low frequencies/heart-like electromagnetic waves in treatment of cancer-related fatigue.

心脏磁刺激和光学刺激对接受全身性癌症治疗患者生活质量的影响:一项试点研究。
背景:本研究旨在评估心脏磁光刺激(CMOS)对接受全身治疗的晚期癌症患者生活质量的影响。为此,我们设计了一种非侵入性设备,它可以再现和动态调节与人体(心脏)特有的生物电磁辐射性质相同的刺激。这些精心制作的发射物与心电图(ECG)完全同步,被送回人体,以促进共振机制:在 EPHEME 试验阶段,实验组接受了接触 CMOS 的治疗,对照组则没有接触 CMOS。在为期 10 天的 3 次 CMOS 治疗前后,主要终点是医院焦虑和抑郁(HAD)总分的改善情况。次要目标是使用 EQ-5D 问卷评估患者的生活质量,该问卷包括行动能力、自主性、日常活动、疼痛/不适以及焦虑/抑郁。此外,还对两组患者的满意度进行了测量:结果:接受 CMOS 治疗的实验组患者的治疗效果明显改善。治疗前后的医院焦虑和抑郁(HAD)评分差异显著下降(P = 0.004)。相反,对照组的焦虑和抑郁症状或生活质量均无明显改善。在整个研究过程中,治疗组和对照组都能很好地耐受治疗,没有出现严重的副作用:结论:与接受假刺激的癌症患者相比,CMOS 设备提供的心脏磁场和光学发射可主观改善接受系统治疗的癌症患者的生活质量。使用更多患者样本进行的前瞻性随机研究可能会带来更可靠的结果。要了解低频/类心电磁波在治疗癌症相关疲劳方面的潜在积极作用,还需要进行更多的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
11.80%
发文量
33
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Aims & Scope: Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine, publishes peer-reviewed research articles on the biological effects and medical applications of non-ionizing electromagnetic fields (from extremely-low frequency to radiofrequency). Topic examples include in vitro and in vivo studies, epidemiological investigation, mechanism and mode of interaction between non-ionizing electromagnetic fields and biological systems. In addition to publishing original articles, the journal also publishes meeting summaries and reports, and reviews on selected topics.
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