Effect of midwives' attitudes towards evidence-based practices on mothers' perceptions regarding childbirth practices and satisfaction.

IF 2.1 4区心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology Pub Date : 2024-11-20 DOI:10.1080/02646838.2024.2429582

Esra Karataş Okyay, Hatice Gül Öztaş

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Abstract

Objective: The aim was to determine the effect of midwives' attitudes towards evidence-based practices in childbirth on mothers' perception and satisfaction with childbirth practices.

Material and method: This cross-sectional study was carried out with the participation of 34 midwives working in the delivery rooms of three public hospitals in a province in the south of Türkiye and 287 postpartum women whose deliveries were facilitated by these midwives. A Personal Information Form and the Midwives' Evidence-Based Practices Attitude Scale during Labor (MEBPAS) were administered to the midwives. A Personal Information Form, the Birth Practices Perception Scale (BPPS), and the Birth Satisfaction Scale-Revised (BSS-R) were administered to the postpartum women.

Results: Because the skewness and kurtosis values were between -2 and + 2, the data showed normal distribution. The multiple linear regression model showed that the dimensions of MEBPAS (Interventional Practices, Supportive Care Practices, Movement and Nutrition Practices, Early Postpartum Period Practices) explained 29.4% of the total variance in BSS-R (F = 30.798; p = 0.041) and 53.4% of the total variance in BPPS (F = 83.094; p < 0.001). According to the Structural Equation Modeling, Interventional Practices, Movement and Nutrition Practices, and Early Postpartum Period Practices had statistically significant positive effects on BSS-R (respectively, β = 0.286, p < 0.001; β = 0.479, p = 0.016, and β = 1.009, p < 0.001), while Interventional Practices, Supportive Care Practices, and Early Postpartum Period Practices had statistically significant negative effects on BPPS (respectively, β=-0.048, p < 0.001; β=-0.026, p = 0.027, and β=-0.039, p = 0.034).

Conclusion: It was found that midwives' positive attitudes towards evidence-based practices in childbirth positively affected women's perceptions and satisfaction with birth practices.

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助产士对循证实践的态度对母亲分娩实践和满意度的影响。

目的目的是确定助产士对循证分娩实践的态度对母亲对分娩实践的看法和满意度的影响：这项横断面研究有 34 名在土耳其南部某省三家公立医院产房工作的助产士和 287 名由这些助产士协助分娩的产后妇女参与。研究人员向助产士发放了个人信息表和助产士分娩期间循证实践态度量表（MEBPAS）。对产后妇女发放个人信息表、分娩实践感知量表（BPPS）和分娩满意度量表-修订版（BSS-R）：由于偏度和峰度值介于-2和+2之间，因此数据呈正态分布。多元线性回归模型显示，MEBPAS 的各维度（干预措施、支持性护理措施、运动和营养措施、产后早期措施）解释了 29.4%（F=30.798；P=0.041），占 BPPS 总方差的 53.4%（F=83.094；P=0.016，β=1.009，P=0.027，β=-0.039，P=0.034）：研究发现，助产士对循证分娩实践的积极态度对妇女对分娩实践的看法和满意度有积极影响。

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来源期刊

Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

6.80

自引率

8.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology reports and reviews outstanding research on psychological, behavioural, medical and social aspects of human reproduction, pregnancy and infancy. Medical topics focus on obstetrics and gynaecology, paediatrics and psychiatry. The growing work in relevant aspects of medical communication and medical sociology are also covered. Relevant psychological work includes developmental psychology, clinical psychology, social psychology, behavioural medicine, psychology of women and health psychology. Research into psychological aspects of midwifery, health visiting and nursing is central to the interests of the Journal. The Journal is of special value to those concerned with interdisciplinary issues. As a result, the Journal is of particular interest to those concerned with fundamental processes in behaviour and to issues of health promotion and service organization.