Vahagn: VisuAl Haptic Attention Gate Net for slip detection.

IF 2.6 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Frontiers in Neurorobotics Pub Date : 2024-11-06 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fnbot.2024.1484751
Jinlin Wang, Yulong Ji, Hongyu Yang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: Slip detection is crucial for achieving stable grasping and subsequent operational tasks. A grasp action is a continuous process that requires information from multiple sources. The success of a specific grasping maneuver is contingent upon the confluence of two factors: the spatial accuracy of the contact and the stability of the continuous process.

Methods: In this paper, for the task of perceiving grasping results using visual-haptic information, we propose a new method for slip detection, which synergizes visual and haptic information from spatial-temporal dual dimensions. Specifically, the method takes as input a sequence of visual images from a first-person perspective and a sequence of haptic images from a gripper. Then, it extracts time-dependent features of the whole process and spatial features matching the importance of different parts with different attention mechanisms. Inspired by neurological studies, during the information fusion process, we adjusted temporal and spatial information from vision and haptic through a combination of two-step fusion and gate units.

Results and discussion: To validate the effectiveness of method, we compared it with traditional CNN net and models with attention. It is anticipated that our method achieves a classification accuracy of 93.59%, which is higher than that of previous works. Attention visualization is further presented to support the validity.

Vahagn:用于滑倒检测的可视触觉注意力门网
简介滑动检测是实现稳定抓取和后续操作任务的关键。抓取动作是一个连续的过程,需要来自多个来源的信息。具体抓握动作的成功取决于两个因素:接触的空间准确性和连续过程的稳定性:本文针对使用视觉-触觉信息感知抓取结果的任务,提出了一种新的滑动检测方法,该方法从空间-时间双维度协同视觉和触觉信息。具体来说,该方法将来自第一人称视角的视觉图像序列和来自抓手的触觉图像序列作为输入。然后,该方法会提取整个过程的时间相关特征,以及与不同注意力机制下不同部分的重要性相匹配的空间特征。受神经学研究的启发,在信息融合过程中,我们通过两步融合和门单元的组合,调整了来自视觉和触觉的时间和空间信息:为了验证该方法的有效性,我们将其与传统 CNN 网络和注意力模型进行了比较。预计我们的方法达到了 93.59% 的分类准确率,高于前人的研究成果。我们还进一步展示了注意力可视化,以支持其有效性。
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Neurorobotics
Frontiers in Neurorobotics COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCER-ROBOTICS
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
6.50%
发文量
250
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Neurorobotics publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research in the science and technology of embodied autonomous neural systems. Specialty Chief Editors Alois C. Knoll and Florian Röhrbein at the Technische Universität München are supported by an outstanding Editorial Board of international experts. This multidisciplinary open-access journal is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics and the public worldwide. Neural systems include brain-inspired algorithms (e.g. connectionist networks), computational models of biological neural networks (e.g. artificial spiking neural nets, large-scale simulations of neural microcircuits) and actual biological systems (e.g. in vivo and in vitro neural nets). The focus of the journal is the embodiment of such neural systems in artificial software and hardware devices, machines, robots or any other form of physical actuation. This also includes prosthetic devices, brain machine interfaces, wearable systems, micro-machines, furniture, home appliances, as well as systems for managing micro and macro infrastructures. Frontiers in Neurorobotics also aims to publish radically new tools and methods to study plasticity and development of autonomous self-learning systems that are capable of acquiring knowledge in an open-ended manner. Models complemented with experimental studies revealing self-organizing principles of embodied neural systems are welcome. Our journal also publishes on the micro and macro engineering and mechatronics of robotic devices driven by neural systems, as well as studies on the impact that such systems will have on our daily life.
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