Green Electrochemical Point-of-Care Devices: Transient Materials and Sustainable Fabrication Methods.

IF 7.5 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
ChemSusChem Pub Date : 2024-11-21 DOI:10.1002/cssc.202401101
David Batet, Gemma Gabriel
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The spread of point-of-care (PoC) diagnostic tests using electrochemical sensors poses a significant environmental challenge, especially in limited-resource settings due to the lack of waste management infrastructure. This issue is expected to intensify with the emergence of the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT), necessitating eco-friendly solutions for disposable devices. This review discusses efforts to develop green and sustainable PoC diagnostic devices, clarifying terms like biodegradability and transient electronics. It explores potential transient and biodegradable materials and fabrication technologies, emphasizing sustainable electronics with low-energy consumption and low-carbon footprint techniques, particularly favoring printing methods. The review highlights examples of necessary electronic components containing biodegradable materials for electrochemical PoC devices and discusses their role in device sustainability. Finally, it examines the feasibility of integrating these components and technologies into comprehensive biodegradable PoC devices, addressing the imminent need for eco-friendly solutions in diagnostic testing. This comprehensive discussion serves as a guide for researchers and developers striving to mitigate the environmental impact of PoC testing in the era of IoMT and personalized medicine.

绿色电化学护理点设备:瞬态材料和可持续制造方法。
使用电化学传感器的护理点(PoC)诊断测试的普及带来了巨大的环境挑战,尤其是在资源有限的环境中,因为缺乏废物管理基础设施。随着医疗物联网(IoMT)的出现,这一问题预计会愈演愈烈,因此有必要为一次性设备提供生态友好型解决方案。本综述讨论了开发绿色和可持续 PoC 诊断设备的工作,并对生物降解性和瞬态电子学等术语进行了澄清。综述探讨了潜在的瞬态和生物可降解材料及制造技术,强调了具有低能耗和低碳足迹技术的可持续电子器件,尤其青睐打印方法。该综述重点介绍了电化学 PoC 器件中含有生物可降解材料的必要电子元件实例,并讨论了它们在器件可持续性中的作用。最后,它探讨了将这些元件和技术集成到全面的可生物降解 PoC 设备中的可行性,以满足诊断测试对生态友好型解决方案的迫切需求。在物联网医学和个性化医学时代,研究人员和开发人员应努力减轻 PoC 测试对环境的影响,本报告的全面讨论可为他们提供指导。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
ChemSusChem
ChemSusChem 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
15.80
自引率
4.80%
发文量
555
审稿时长
1.8 months
期刊介绍: ChemSusChem Impact Factor (2016): 7.226 Scope: Interdisciplinary journal Focuses on research at the interface of chemistry and sustainability Features the best research on sustainability and energy Areas Covered: Chemistry Materials Science Chemical Engineering Biotechnology
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